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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Hot Tub Time Machine\", their new lives. Steve Pink directed the movie and Josh Heald wrote the screenplay. It was filmed primarily at the Vancouver Film Studios in Vancouver and the Fernie Alpine Resort in Fernie, British Columbia. The first trailer for the film and the red-band trailer appeared on July 24, 2009, at Comic-Con 2009 and on the Internet. One of the red-band trailers consists primarily of specially shot footage (not featured in the film) of Jessica Paré's character in a tub. The film was screened for free in over 50 cities in the weeks leading up to its release. On March 29,\ntitle: \"Fernie Alpine Resort\", is . Fernie Alpine Resort is owned by Resorts of the Canadian Rockies which also owns ski areas, Kimberley Alpine Resort, Kicking Horse Mountain Resort, Nakiska, Mont Sainte-Anne, and Stoneham. Fernie Alpine Resort was originally called \"\"Fernie Snow Valley\"\" before being sold in 1997 to RCR (Resort of the Canadian Rockies). RCR saw some financial trouble under owner Charlie Locke, and after a period in bankruptcy protection, was bailed out by Alberta billionaire N. Murray Edwards. During spring 2009, Fernie Alpine Resort was transformed into the fictional Kodiak Valley ski resort, circa 1986, for exterior location shots of the Hollywood\ntitle: \"Radiator Springs\", Emeryville – Closed for the race\"\" is a nod to Pixar's headquarters in Emeryville, California in the San Francisco Bay Area. Radiator Springs Radiator Springs is a fictional town in the \"\"Cars\"\" series created as a composite of multiple real places on historic U.S. Route 66 from Kansas to Arizona. It appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"\"Cars\"\" and the associated franchise, as well as a section of the Disney California Adventure theme park. The setting for the town of Radiator Springs is situated between Gallup, New Mexico and the Sonoran Desert in California. Radiator Springs' position in relation to\ntitle: \"Hot Tub Time Machine\", Nick arrange for Lou to join them at Kodiak Valley Ski Resort, where the three enjoyed fun times in their youth; Adam's reclusive nephew Jacob tags along. During a night of heavy drinking in their hotel room's hot tub, the four douse the console with an illegal Russian energy drink called \"\"Chernobly\"\". The next day, the friends go skiing and, after many strange occurrences (1980s fashion, music videos on MTV and Michael Jackson still being black), they realize they have traveled back to 1986. Adam, Lou and Nick have also assumed their younger bodies: they appear normal to each other,\ntitle: \"The Time Machine (1960 film)\", inventor as \"\"H. George Wells\"\", though the Time Traveler is only, otherwise, referred to as \"\"George\"\" in the film. The charm of a fantastic technology (time travel), wrapped in the archaic guise of brass, rivets, Art nouveau arabesques, and crystal mechanisms, was one of influences on the later emergence of the steampunk genre. With a budget of under $1 million, the film could not be shot in London, where the plot sets the story. Thus, the live-action scenes were filmed from May 25 to June 30, 1959, in Culver City, California, with the backgrounds often filled in by virtue of\nQuestion: where did they film hot tub time machine\n",
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"content": "The answer is Fernie Alpine Resort",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Freedom of navigation\", Freedom of navigation Freedom of navigation (FON) is a principle of customary international law that ships flying the flag of any sovereign state shall not suffer interference from other states, apart from the exceptions provided for in international law. This right is now also codified as article 87(1)a of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Not all UN member states have ratified the convention; notably, the United States has signed, but not ratified the convention. Until the early modern period, international maritime law was governed by customs that were sometimes codified: as for example in\ntitle: \"Internal waters\", For example, Canada claims a section of the Northwest Passage as part of its internal waters, fully under Canadian jurisdiction, a claim which has been disputed by the United States and most maritime nations, which consider them to be an international strait, which means that foreign vessels have a right of transit passage. (See Canadian Internal Waters and Northwest Passage#International waters dispute.) The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, which was formed in 1994, has the power to settle maritime disputes between party states, although in practice, these resolutions depend on the willingness of these states to adhere\ntitle: \"International waters\", International waters The terms international waters or trans-boundary waters apply where any of the following types of bodies of water (or their drainage basins) transcend international boundaries: oceans, large marine ecosystems, enclosed or semi-enclosed regional seas and estuaries, rivers, lakes, groundwater systems (aquifers), and wetlands. International waters have no sovereignty, ergo is \"\"Terra nullius\"\" as no state controls it. All states have the freedom of: fishing, navigation, overflight, laying cables and pipelines, as well as research. Oceans, seas, and waters outside national jurisdiction are also referred to as the high seas or, in Latin, \"\"mare liberum\"\" (meaning \"\"free sea\"\"). The\ntitle: \"International waters\", column and sea floor as well as the natural resources found there. Ships sailing the high seas are generally under the jurisdiction of the flag state (if there is one); however, when a ship is involved in certain criminal acts, such as piracy, any nation can exercise jurisdiction under the doctrine of universal jurisdiction. International waters can be contrasted with internal waters, territorial waters and exclusive economic zones. Several international treaties have established freedom of navigation on semi-enclosed seas. Other international treaties have opened up rivers, which are not traditionally international waterways. Current unresolved disputes over whether particular waters are\ntitle: \"Innocent passage\", coastal State; (l) any other activity not having a direct bearing on passage. Innocent passage concedes the coastal country's territorial sea claim, unlike freedom of navigation, which directly contests it. The law was codified in 1958 and affirmed in 1982. Innocent passage Innocent passage is a concept in the law of the sea that allows for a vessel to pass through the territorial waters of another state, subject to certain restrictions. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Article 19 defines innocent passage as: 1. Passage is innocent so long as it is not prejudicial to the\nQuestion: who has the right of way in international waters\n",
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"content": "The answer is Neither vessel",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Annie (2014 film)\", Cameron Diaz was cast as Miss Hannigan, after Sandra Bullock declined. In July 2013, Rose Byrne joined the cast as Grace Farrell, Stacks's faithful assistant and in August, \"\"Boardwalk Empire\"\" star and partner of Rose Byrne, Bobby Cannavale joined the cast as a \"\"bulldog political adviser\"\" to Will Stacks. In September, the rest of the cast was announced: Amanda Troya, Nicolette Pierini, Eden Duncan-Smith, and Zoe Colletti as Annie's foster sisters. As of September 19, 2013, principal photography had begun. Shooting was done at Grumman Studios. Other scenes were filmed at the new Four World Trade Center. While \"\"rooted in\ntitle: \"Meredith Bishop\", Meredith Bishop Meredith Anne Bishop (born January 15, 1976) is an American actress. She played the role of Annie Mack in Nickelodeon's \"\"The Secret World of Alex Mack\"\", which ran on the network from 1994-1998. In 1996 Meredith received a Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Lead Performance in \"\"Lee Blessing\"\"'s \"\"Eleemosynary\"\". More recently, Meredith has made appearances on several network TV programs including \"\"Scrubs\"\", \"\"Mad About You\"\" and \"\"Felicity\"\". She also appears in the popular Geico \"\"Tiny House\"\" TV commercial, as well as Bud Light's men's softball team and the book club TV commercials. She is currently\ntitle: \"Daisy Johnson\", Skye. Aspects of this interpretation were later integrated into the comics. Daisy Johnson was created by writer Brian Michael Bendis and artist Gabriele Dell'Otto, and first appeared in \"\"Secret War\"\" #2 (July 2004), as a member of the international espionage agency S.H.I.E.L.D.. During the 2008 \"\"Secret Invasion\"\" storyline, she joins Nick Fury's Secret Warriors under the codename Quake. Her look was modeled after actress Angelina Jolie in the film \"\"Hackers\"\". Daisy Johnson appeared as a supporting character in the 2010-2013 \"\"Avengers\"\" series, from issue #19 (January 2012) through its final issue #34 (January 2013). Daisy Johnson is a superhuman with\ntitle: \"Jaimie Alexander\", Jaimie Alexander Jaimie Lauren Alexander (born Jaimie Lauren Tarbush; March 12, 1984) is an American actress. She is best known for portraying Jessi on the TV series \"\"Kyle XY\"\" and Sif in the 2011 superhero film \"\"Thor\"\", and its . Since 2015, she stars in the NBC series \"\"Blindspot\"\". Alexander was born in Greenville, South Carolina, and moved to Grapevine, Texas when she was four years old. She is the only girl in a family of five children. Alexander first got into acting in grade school, where she took theater for fun. Alexander stated that she was actually kicked out\ntitle: \"TidalWave Productions\", Entertainment acquired the film option in 2007. In 2011 Vanquish Motion Pictures commissioned a television pilot of \"\"10th Muse\"\" penned by Jennifer Quintenez. \"\"Legend of Isis\"\" follows the adventures of the Egyptian goddess Isis as she adjusts to life in 21st century Los Angeles following 5,000 years of imprisonment. With the help of her new friends Scott Dean and Crystal Van Howe, Isis fights evil and holds down a day job working in a museum. Isis's primary weapon, the mystical staff of Luxor, channels the power of Osiris, her lost love. The \"\"Legend of Isis\"\" was optioned in 2004 as\nQuestion: who does annie work for attack on titan\n",
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{
"content": "The answer is Marley",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986\", and Title III is divided into parts A and B. The IRCA affects 8 USC 1101. Additional portions of the U.S. Code created or amended by the IRCA include, but are not necessarily limited to: Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), , also known as the Simpson–Mazzoli Act or the Reagan Amnesty, signed into law by Ronald Reagan on November 6, 1986, is an Act of Congress which reformed United States immigration law. The Act At the time, the Immigration and Naturalization Service estimated that about four million illegal immigrants would apply\ntitle: \"Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986\", Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA), , also known as the Simpson–Mazzoli Act or the Reagan Amnesty, signed into law by Ronald Reagan on November 6, 1986, is an Act of Congress which reformed United States immigration law. The Act At the time, the Immigration and Naturalization Service estimated that about four million illegal immigrants would apply for legal status through the act and that roughly half of them would be eligible. Romano L. Mazzoli was a Democratic representative from Kentucky and Alan K. Simpson was a Republican senator from Wyoming who\ntitle: \"Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986\", the United States. These sanctions would apply only to employers that had more than three employees and did not make a sufficient effort to determine the legal status of their workers. The first Simpson–Mazzoli Bill was reported out of the House and Senate Judiciary Committees. The bill failed to be received by the House, but civil rights advocates were concerned over the potential for abuse and discrimination against Hispanics, growers' groups rallied for additional provisions for foreign labor, and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce persistently opposed sanctions against employers. The second Simpson–Mazzoli Bill finally passed both chambers in 1985, but\ntitle: \"Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986\", the passage of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, which granted amnesty to many of the 3.2 million illegal immigrants living in the United States.\"\" In 1983, the Supreme Court forbade schools and hospitals to deny services based on undocumented immigration status. One study finds that the legalization of three million immigrants reduced crime by 3-5%, primarily property crime. The author finds that this is due to greater job market opportunities for the immigrants. Following the Short title, the IRCA is divided into seven Titles (I through VII). Title I is divided into parts A, B, and C,\ntitle: \"Immigration Act of 1907\", Immigration Act of 1907 The Immigration Act of 1907 was a piece of federal United States immigration legislation passed by the 59th Congress and signed into law by President Theodore Roosevelt on February 20, 1907. The Act was part of a series of reforms aimed at restricting the increasing number and groups of immigrants coming into the U.S. before and after World War I. The law introduced and reformed a number of restrictions on immigrants who could be admitted into the United States, most notably ones regarding disability and disease. The Chinese Exclusion Act, passed in 1882, is considered to\nQuestion: when was the immigration reform and control act passed\n",
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"content": "The answer is November 6, 1986",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Puerto Rico\", Rico Federal Relations Act of 1950. However, Puerto Rico does have one non-voting member of the House called a Resident Commissioner. As residents of a U.S. territory, American citizens in Puerto Rico are disenfranchised at the national level and do not vote for president and vice president of the United States, nor pay federal income tax on Puerto Rican income. Like other territories and the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico does not have U.S. senators. Congress approved a local constitution in 1952, allowing U.S. citizens on the territory to elect a governor. Puerto Rico's future political status has consistently been\ntitle: \"Puerto Rico\", a naval station, and recognized that it and Cuba generated lucrative crops of sugar – a valuable commercial commodity which the United States lacked, before the development of the sugar beet industry in the United States. On July 25, 1898, during the Spanish–American War, the U.S. invaded Puerto Rico with a landing at Guánica. As an outcome of the war, Spain ceded Puerto Rico, along with the Philippines and Guam, then under Spanish sovereignty, to the U.S. under the Treaty of Paris, which went into effect on April 11, 1899. Spain relinquished sovereignty over Cuba, but did not cede it\ntitle: \"Puerto Rico\", New Spain. Spain's distant administrative control continued up to the end of the 19th century, producing a distinctive creole Hispanic culture and language that combined indigenous, African, and European elements. In 1898, following the Spanish–American War, the United States acquired Puerto Rico under the terms of the Treaty of Paris. Puerto Ricans have been citizens of the United States since 1917, and enjoy freedom of movement between the island and the mainland. As it is not a state, Puerto Rico does not have a vote in the United States Congress, which governs the territory with full jurisdiction under the Puerto\ntitle: \"Puerto Rico\", 1957. In 1950, the U.S. Congress granted Puerto Ricans the right to organize a constitutional convention via a referendum that gave them the option of voting their preference, \"\"yes\"\" or \"\"no\"\", on a proposed U.S. law that would organize Puerto Rico as a \"\"commonwealth\"\" that would continue United States sovereignty over Puerto Rico and its people. Puerto Rico's electorate expressed its support for this measure in 1951 with a second referendum to ratify the constitution. The Constitution of Puerto Rico was formally adopted on July 3, 1952. The Constitutional Convention specified the name by which the body politic would be\ntitle: \"Puerto Rico\", that Puerto Ricans become U.S. citizens. In 1914, the Puerto Rican House of Delegates voted unanimously in favor of independence from the United States, but this was rejected by the U.S. Congress as \"\"unconstitutional\"\", and in violation of the 1900 Foraker Act. In 1917, the U.S. Congress passed the Jones–Shafroth Act (popularly known as the Jones Act), which granted Puerto Ricans born on or after April 25, 1898, U.S. citizenship. Opponents, including all of the Puerto Rican House of Delegates (who voted unanimously against it), claimed that the U.S. imposed citizenship in order to draft Puerto Rican men into the\nQuestion: when was puerto rico added to the usa\n",
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{
"content": "The answer is 1950",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"61st Filmfare Awards\", 61st Filmfare Awards The 61st Filmfare Awards were held to honor the best films of 2015 on 15 January 2016 at NSCI Dome in Mumbai. The ceremony was hosted by Kapil Sharma and Shah Rukh Khan. \"\"Bajirao Mastani\"\" won the most awards with nine including Best Film. Other winners included \"\"Piku\"\" with five awards, \"\"Dum Laga Ke Haisha\"\", \"\"Roy\"\", \"\"Talvar\"\", and \"\"Tanu Weds Manu Returns\"\" with two, and \"\"Bajrangi Bhaijaan\"\", \"\"Bombay Velvet\"\", \"\"Dil Dhadakne Do\"\", \"\"Hero\"\", \"\"Masaan\"\", \"\"Tamasha\"\" with one. Priyanka Chopra, winning Best Supporting Actress, became the first actress to win Filmfare Awards in five different categories. The nominations\ntitle: \"64th National Film Awards\", A committee of three, headed by the National Award-winning writer Bhavana Somaya was appointed to evaluate the nominations for the best writing on Indian cinema. The jury members were as follows: Official Name: Swarna Kamal All the awardees are awarded with the Golden Lotus Award (Swarna Kamal) accompanied with a cash prize. There was controversy over the National Film Award for Best Actor, which the committee awarded to Akshay Kumar for his performance in Rustom, snubbing Aamir Khan's performance for \"\"Dangal\"\". Committee member Priyadarshan, who has worked with Kumar on several films, gave the following explanation for awarding Kumar instead\ntitle: \"16th Filmfare Awards\", 16th Filmfare Awards The 16th Filmfare Awards were held in 1969. Bhappi Soni's Brahmachari dominated the night, winning the Best Film Award, as well as a number of other awards. Shammi Kapoor won his only Best Actor Award for Brahmachari. \"\"Brahmachari\"\" \"\"Ramanand Sagar – Aankhen\"\" \"\"Shammi Kapoor – Brahmachari\"\" \"\"Waheeda Rehman – Neel Kamal\"\" \"\"Sanjeev Kumar – Shikar\"\" \"\"Simi Garewal – Saathi\"\" \"\"Johnny Walker – Shikar\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Sachin Bhowmick\"\" \"\"Majhli Didi – Nabendu Ghosh\"\" \"\"Saraswatichandra – S. Ali Raza\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Shankar-Jaikishen\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Shailendra for Main Gaoon Tum\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Mohammad Rafi for Dil Ke Jharoke Main\"\" \"\"Shikar\ntitle: \"16th Filmfare Awards\", – Asha Bhosle for Parde Main Rehne Do\"\" \"\"Majhli Didi\"\" \"\"Noor Jehan\"\" \"\"Saraswatichandra\"\" \"\"Aankhen\"\" \"\"Saathi\"\" \"\"Shikar\"\" \"\"Explorer\"\" 16th Filmfare Awards The 16th Filmfare Awards were held in 1969. Bhappi Soni's Brahmachari dominated the night, winning the Best Film Award, as well as a number of other awards. Shammi Kapoor won his only Best Actor Award for Brahmachari. \"\"Brahmachari\"\" \"\"Ramanand Sagar – Aankhen\"\" \"\"Shammi Kapoor – Brahmachari\"\" \"\"Waheeda Rehman – Neel Kamal\"\" \"\"Sanjeev Kumar – Shikar\"\" \"\"Simi Garewal – Saathi\"\" \"\"Johnny Walker – Shikar\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Sachin Bhowmick\"\" \"\"Majhli Didi – Nabendu Ghosh\"\" \"\"Saraswatichandra – S. Ali Raza\"\" \"\"Brahmachari – Shankar-Jaikishen\"\"\ntitle: \"61st Filmfare Awards\", were announced on 11 January 2016. Telecast The Awards were telecasted on Sony Television on 7 February 2016 at 7pm IST The coverage will be available on www.sonyliv.com and SonyLIV mobile app from 8 February 2016 onwards. 61st Filmfare Awards The 61st Filmfare Awards were held to honor the best films of 2015 on 15 January 2016 at NSCI Dome in Mumbai. The ceremony was hosted by Kapil Sharma and Shah Rukh Khan. \"\"Bajirao Mastani\"\" won the most awards with nine including Best Film. Other winners included \"\"Piku\"\" with five awards, \"\"Dum Laga Ke Haisha\"\", \"\"Roy\"\", \"\"Talvar\"\", and \"\"Tanu Weds\nQuestion: who has been chosen for best supporting actress in 64 national filmfare award\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Zaira Wasim",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"White House\", White House have been constructed. The north front is the principal façade of the White House and consists of three floors and eleven bays. The ground floor is hidden by a raised carriage ramp and parapet, thus the façade appears to be of two floors. The central three bays are behind a prostyle portico (this was a later addition to the house, built circa 1830) serving, thanks to the carriage ramp, as a porte cochere. The windows of the four bays flanking the portico, at first-floor level, have alternating pointed and segmented pediments, while at second-floor level the pediments are\ntitle: \"South Lawn (White House)\", South Lawn (White House) The South Lawn at the White House in Washington, DC, is located directly south of the house, and is bordered on the east by East Executive Drive and the Treasury Building, and on the west by West Executive Drive and the Old Executive Office Building, and along its curved southern perimeter by South Executive Drive and a large circular public lawn called The Ellipse. Since the address of the White House is 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, and the North Lawn faces Pennsylvania Avenue, the South Lawn is sometimes described as the back lawn of the White\ntitle: \"North Lawn (White House)\", North Lawn (White House) The North Lawn at the White House in Washington, DC, is bordered on the north by Pennsylvania Avenue with a wide view of the mansion, and is screened by dense plantings on the east from East Executive Drive and the Treasury Building, and on the west from West Executive Drive and the Old Executive Office Building. Because it is bordered by Pennsylvania Avenue, the White House's official street address, the North Lawn is sometimes described as the front lawn. A semicircular driveway runs from the northwest gate through the North Portico, sweeping back to Pennsylvania Avenue\ntitle: \"Entrance Hall\", Entrance Hall The Entrance Hall (also called the Grand Foyer) is the primary and formal entrance to the White House, the official residence of the President of the United States. The room is rectilinear in shape and measures approximately 31 by 44 feet. Located on the State Floor, the room is entered from outdoors through the North Portico, which faces the North Lawn and Pennsylvania Avenue. The south side of the room opens to the Cross Hall through a screen of paired Roman Doric columns. The east wall opens to the Grand Staircase. Architect James Hoban's original floor plans show\ntitle: \"North Lawn (White House)\", through the northeast gate. A circular pool with fountain is centered on the north portico of the White House. Visiting heads of state enter the White House grounds, and are officially welcomed here prior to a state dinner. Public tours, which begin on East Executive Drive, exit through the North Portico, and visitors exit from the northeast gate. White House correspondents, for television news, often stand on the North Lawn with the North Portico as a backdrop. A reviewing stand is erected on the North Lawn facing Pennsylvania Avenue prior to the inauguration of the president. The president uses the\nQuestion: which side of the white house is the front\n",
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"content": "The answer is North",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Municipalities of South Africa\", Municipality encompasses the city of Durban and surrounding towns. The Johannesburg region is actually covered by three municipalities: the Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality, the Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality, and the West Rand District Municipality. There are eight metropolitan municipalities in South Africa, with the most recently created concurrently with the 2011 municipal election being the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality surrounding the metropolitan area of Bloemfontein and Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality around East London. In areas which are primarily rural, the local government is divided into district municipalities and local municipalities. District (or category C) municipalities are the main divisions of South Africa's provinces;\ntitle: \"Metropolitan municipality (South Africa)\", vital subsidies that it had been receiving from Johannesburg. A key demand of anti-apartheid civics in the 1980s was for 'one city, one tax base' in order to facilitate the equitable distribution of funds within what was a functionally integrated urban space. Local government reform after apartheid produced six Transitional Metropolitan Councils following the 1995/6 local government elections. These were characterized by a two-tier structure. From 2000, these six Metropolitan Councils were restructured into their final single-tier form. In 2011, Buffalo City (East London) and Mangaung (Bloemfontein) were added to the category of metropolitan municipality. Metropolitan municipality (South Africa) In\ntitle: \"Metropolitan municipality (South Africa)\", economic linkages\"\". The metropolitan municipality is similar to the consolidated city-county in the USA, although a South African metropolitan municipality is created by notice of the provincial government, not by agreement between district and local municipalities. Metropolitan municipalities were brought about during reforms of the 1990s so that cities could be governed as single entities. This was a response to apartheid policy which had broken up municipal governance. For example Soweto had, until 1973 been administered by the Johannesburg City Council, but after 1973 was run by an Administration Board separate from the city council. This arrangement deprived Soweto of\ntitle: \"Administrative divisions of South Africa\", by party-list proportional representation, and a Premier elected by the legislature. The provincial legislatures are represented in the national Parliament by their delegations to the National Council of Provinces. Eight of South Africa's largest cities are governed as metropolitan municipalities, which exercise all municipal functions in their areas, in contrast with the divided responsibilities in areas with the district/local system (see below). Metropolitan municipalities are governed by councils in which half of the councillors are directly elected from the wards (see below) and half are elected by party-list proportional representation. The eight metropolitan municipalities are: Buffalo City (East London), City\ntitle: \"Municipalities of South Africa\", Municipalities of South Africa Local government in South Africa consists of municipalities (; ; ; ; ; Southern Ndebele: \"\"bomasipala\"\"; ; ; ; ) of various types. The largest metropolitan areas are governed by metropolitan municipalities, while the rest of the country is divided into district municipalities, each of which consists of several local municipalities. After the municipal election of 18 May 2011 there were eight metropolitan municipalities, 44 district municipalities and 226 local municipalities. Since the boundary reform at the time of the municipal election of 3 August 2016 there are eight metropolitan municipalities, 44 district municipalities and 205\nQuestion: names of the metropolitan municipalities in south africa\n",
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"content": "The answer is Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Super Bowl LII\", Super Bowl LII Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2017 season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots, 41–33, to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960. The game was played on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis, the northernmost city to ever host the event, after\ntitle: \"Super Bowl LIV\", Super Bowl LIV Super Bowl LIV, the 54th Super Bowl and the 50th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the league's centennial 2019 season. The game is scheduled to be played on February 2, 2020 in Miami Gardens, Florida (with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar). This will be the 11th Super Bowl hosted by the South Florida region and the sixth Super Bowl hosted in Miami Gardens, with the last one being Super Bowl XLIV ten years earlier. The game will be televised nationally by Fox. On May\ntitle: \"Super Bowl LIII\", Super Bowl LIII Super Bowl LIII, the 53rd Super Bowl and the 49th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the 2018 NFL season. The game is scheduled to be played on February 3, 2019, at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. This will be the third Super Bowl in Atlanta, having previously hosted Super Bowl XXVIII in 1994 and Super Bowl XXXIV in 2000 at the Georgia Dome. On May 19, 2015, the league announced the four finalists that will compete to host Super Bowl LIII in 2019, LIV in 2020, and LV in\ntitle: \"Super Bowl LIII\", that the American pop rock band, Maroon 5, will headline the game's halftime show, though neither the NFL nor Maroon 5 have confirmed the reports. Super Bowl LIII Super Bowl LIII, the 53rd Super Bowl and the 49th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the 2018 NFL season. The game is scheduled to be played on February 3, 2019, at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. This will be the third Super Bowl in Atlanta, having previously hosted Super Bowl XXVIII in 1994 and Super Bowl XXXIV in 2000 at the Georgia Dome. On\ntitle: \"Super Bowl LVI\", Super Bowl LVI Super Bowl LVI, the 56th Super Bowl and the 52nd modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the 2021 season. The game is scheduled to be played on February 6, 2022 at Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park in Inglewood, California (with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar). It will be the eighth Super Bowl hosted by the Greater Los Angeles Area, with the last one being Super Bowl XXVII in 1993, held at the Rose Bowl, and the first in the City of Inglewood. The game\nQuestion: who's hosting the super bowl in 2019\n",
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"content": "The answer is Atlanta, Georgia",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Vivo (technology company)\", 16MP + 5MP Depth Sensor, and the 24MP AI Front Camera (12MP Dual Pixel for Vivo V9 6GB Indonesia). Vivo V9 6GB with Qualcomm Snapdragon 626 with AI Engine up to 2.2 GHz Octa Core. The Vivo V11 was released on September 5, 2018, which is the first Vivo smartphone to share a circular \"\"Halo-notch\"\" design like the Oppo F9 and R17's Water-drop Notch. It features an under-display fingerprint sensor from the X23 and for the first time, it is integrated with the Jovi Voice Assistant in the Chinese market, particularly BBK Electronics. In 2012, Vivo released the X1. The\ntitle: \"Vivo (technology company)\", X1 was also the first Vivo phone to use a Hi-Fi chip, developed by American semiconductor company Cirrus Logic. Vivo followed this up in 2013 by releasing the world’s first 2k-resolution screen phone, the Xplay3s. Other popular phones in the Vivo lineup include the X5Pro, the X5Max, and the Xshot. In 2018, Vivo unveiled the X21 UD, the world's first smartphone with an under screen fingerprint scanner. It used the \"\"ClearID\"\" technology developed by Synaptics. The Vivo X23 was officially revealed for the Chinese market featuring an improved Under-display fingerprint sensor and the all new Jovi Assistant developed by Vivo.\ntitle: \"Vivo V2\", 2MP. The Vivo V2 was released in August 2016. Vivo V2 Vivo V1 is an Android smartphone developed by Vivo Communication Technology Co. It was initially released in August 2016. The phone has 16GB of internal storage and 1GB of Random-Access Memory. As of September 2015, phones that have Verizon Wireless came with Android 5.1.1 Lollipop. While phones that had an older version such as Android 4.4.4 KitKat (which it used to come with) would have an update for Lollipop. The Vivo V2 has 16GB of internal storage and 1GB RAM. The rear facing camera has a resolution of 5MP\ntitle: \"Vivo V2\", Vivo V2 Vivo V1 is an Android smartphone developed by Vivo Communication Technology Co. It was initially released in August 2016. The phone has 16GB of internal storage and 1GB of Random-Access Memory. As of September 2015, phones that have Verizon Wireless came with Android 5.1.1 Lollipop. While phones that had an older version such as Android 4.4.4 KitKat (which it used to come with) would have an update for Lollipop. The Vivo V2 has 16GB of internal storage and 1GB RAM. The rear facing camera has a resolution of 5MP and the front facing camera has a resolution of\ntitle: \"Vivo (technology company)\", Vivo (technology company) Vivo Communication Technology Co. Ltd. (commonly referred to simply as Vivo, named after the Esperanto word for \"\"life\"\") is a Chinese technology company owned by BBK Electronics that makes smartphones, smartphone accessories, software, and online services. It was founded in 2009 in Dongguan, China. The company develops software for their phones such as the Vivo App Store, iManager included in their proprietary Android-based operating system called Funtouch OS. Vivo joined the ranks of the top 10 smartphone makers in the first quarter of 2015 with a global market share of 2.7%. With research and development centers in\nQuestion: in which year vivo launch its first phone in india\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 2014",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Mary Magdalene\", been a prostitute, she became the patroness of \"\"wayward women\"\", and, in the eighteenth century, moral reformers established Magdalene asylums to help save women from prostitution. Edgar Saltus's historical fiction novel \"\"Mary Magdalene: A Chronicle\"\" (1891) depicts her as a heroine living in a castle at Magdala, who moves to Rome becoming the \"\"toast of the tetrarchy\"\", telling John the Baptist she will \"\"drink pearls... sup on peacock's tongues\"\". The common identification of Mary Magdalene with other New Testament figures was omitted in the 1969 revision of the General Roman Calendar, with the comment regarding her liturgical celebration on July\ntitle: \"Mary Magdalene\", translation, two brief third-century fragments of the gospel in the original Greek (P. Rylands 463 and P. Oxyrhynchus 3525) have also been discovered, which were published in 1938 and 1983 respectively. The first part of the gospel deals with Jesus's parting words to his followers after a post-resurrection appearance. Mary first appears in the second part of the gospel, in which she tells the other disciples, who are all in fright for their own lives: \"\"Do not weep or grieve or be in doubt, for his grace will be with you all and will protect you. Rather, let us praise\ntitle: \"Mary Magdalene\", heap of names\"\". Mary Magdalene has the reputation in Western Christianity as being a repentant prostitute or loose woman; however, these claims are not supported by the canonical gospels, which at no point imply that she had ever been a prostitute or in any way notable for a sinful way of life. The misconception likely arose due to a conflation between Mary Magdalene, Mary of Bethany (who anoints Jesus's feet in ), and the unnamed \"\"sinful woman\"\" who anoints Jesus's feet in . As early as the third century, the Church Father Tertullian ( 160 – 225) references the touch\ntitle: \"Mary Magdalene\", The earliest dialogue between Jesus and Mary Magdalene is probably the \"\"Dialogue of the Savior\"\", a badly damaged Gnostic text discovered in the Nag Hammadi library in 1945. The dialogue consists of a conversation between Jesus and three disciples: Judas Thomas, Matthew, and Mary. The fact that the author chose Mary over all the other apostles, including Simon Peter, is highly indicative of her importance for early Gnostic Christians. In saying 53, the \"\"Dialogue\"\" even attributes to Mary three aphorisms that are attributed to Jesus in the New Testament: \"\"The wickedness of each day [is sufficient]. Workers deserve their food.\ntitle: \"Mary Magdalene\", she is known in many Christian traditions as the \"\"apostle to the apostles\"\". Mary is a central figure in later apocryphal Gnostic Christian writings, including the \"\"Dialogue of the Savior\"\", the \"\"Pistis Sophia\"\", the Gospel of Thomas, the Gospel of Philip, and the Gospel of Mary. These texts, which scholars do not regard as containing accurate historical information, portray her as Jesus's closest disciple and the only one who truly understood his teachings. In the Gnostic gospels, Mary Magdalene's closeness to Jesus results in tension with the other disciples, particularly Simon Peter. During the Middle Ages, Mary Magdalene was conflated\nQuestion: where does it talk about mary magdalene in the bible\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is New Testament",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Nuclear football\", is carried appears large enough to contain an actual football. During their presidencies, both Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan preferred to keep the launch codes in their jacket pockets. Congressman John Kline served as a colonel in the United States Marine Corps and carried the football for Presidents Carter and Reagan. The coded card was separated from Ronald Reagan immediately after the 1981 assassination attempt against him. He was separated from it when his clothing was cut off by the emergency department trauma team. It was later discovered lying unsecured in one of his shoes on the emergency department floor.\ntitle: \"Gold Codes\", Gold Codes The Gold Codes are the launch codes for nuclear weapons provided to the Presidents of the United States in their role as Commander-in-Chief of the United States armed forces. In conjunction with the nuclear football, the Gold Codes allow the president to authorize a nuclear attack. Gold Codes, as well as a separate nuclear football, are also assigned to the Vice President in case the president is incapacitated or otherwise unable to discharge the duties of office pursuant to the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution. Gold Codes are arranged in a column and printed on a\ntitle: \"Seal of the President of the United States\", of the Right LIVE DVD, another altered version of the seal is shown (the olive and arrows replaced with bleeding gas nozzles, and the eagle replaced with a skull). It is also used by rap group The Diplomats as their trademark logo, except that the olive branch and arrows are usually replaced by two guns and the word \"\"Diplomats\"\" is across the center of the eagle. In the video game \"\"Metal Wolf Chaos\"\", the titular powered armor is piloted by President Michael Wilson, the protagonist, and is adorned with large images of the seal, although modified from the real-life version.\ntitle: \"Flag of the President of the United States\", Flag of the President of the United States The flag of the President of the United States consists of the presidential coat of arms on a dark blue background. While having the same design as the presidential seal since 1945, the flag has a separate history, and the designs on the flag and seal have at different times influenced each other. The flag is often displayed by the President in official photos, flown next to the coffin of the President in official funeral processions, and flown on the President's motorcade. The flag is never flown at half-staff, as there is\ntitle: \"Air Force Two\", Although the U.S. Marine Corps carries the primary mission for helicopter support of both the president (Marine One) and vice president (Marine Two), UH-1N Twin Huey helicopters from the Air Force's 1st Helicopter Squadron are also used to support the Vice President in the Washington, D.C. area under the call sign \"\"Air Force Two\"\". Air Force Two Air Force Two is the air traffic control call sign held by any United States Air Force aircraft carrying the U.S. Vice President, but not the President. The term is often associated with the Boeing C-32, a modified 757 which is most commonly\nQuestion: who carries the nuclear football for the president\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is aide-de-camp",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: Margaret, Margaret Margaret is a female first name, derived via French (\"\"Marguerite\"\") and Latin (\"\"Margarita\"\") from Greek \"\"Margarites\"\", derived from the noun \"\"margaron\"\" meaning 'pearl'. The Greek is derived through contact from the Old Persian word for pearl \"\"*margārīta-\"\" (compare Modern Persian \"\"morvārīd\"\" \"\"pearl\"\"), which was cognate to the Sanskrit मञ्जरी \"\"mañjarī\"\" meaning \"\"pearl\"\" or \"\"cluster of blossoms\"\". Margaret has been an English name since the eleventh century, and remained popular throughout the Middle Ages. It became less popular between the sixteenth century and eighteenth century, but became more common again after this period, becoming the second-most popular female name in\ntitle: \"Arabella (given name)\", been suggested as the root of the name Arabella and its variants. However Orabilis may have been a purely speculative Latinized form rather than the name's true root, and usage of Arabella and its variants long being confined to Great Britain with no equivalent names in evident use elsewhere would argue for a British origin such as the Celtic \"\"òr a bheul\"\" \"\"golden mouth\"\", the Scottish equivalent of \"\" Bel-óir\"\" the Irish epithet for Saint Gregory the Great. Another theory suggests that the name Arabella - like the name Annabel - is a Scottish development of Amabel, whose ultimate root\ntitle: \"Marius (name)\", Marius (name) Marius is a male given name, a Roman family name, and a modern surname. The name Marius was used by members of the Roman \"\"gens\"\" Maria. It is thought to be derived from either the Roman war god Mars or from the Latin root \"\"mas\"\" or \"\"maris\"\" meaning \"\"male\"\". It may also derive from the Latin word \"\"mare\"\" meaning \"\"sea\"\", the plural of which is \"\"maria\"\". In Christian times, it was syncretized as a masculine form of the unrelated feminine given name Maria, from the Hebrew Miriam, Aramaic variant Mariam, and used alongside it. Today, the name Marius\ntitle: Hayley, Hayley Hayley (pronounced ) is an English given name. It is derived from the English surname Haley, which in turn was based on an Old English toponym, a compound of \"\"heg\"\" \"\"hay\"\" and \"\"leah\"\" \"\"clearing or meadow\"\". While it can be used for males, Hayley is most commonly a female given name. This use became popular following the surge to prominence of child actress Hayley Mills (b. 1946), but the name was not used with any frequency prior to the 1980s. Its popularity saw a sudden peak during the 1990s, but since the 2000s has again declined significantly. Hayley is\ntitle: \"Myron (given name)\", Myron (given name) Myron is a masculine given name used in English-speaking and Eastern European countries including Romania, Ukraine and Russia (in the countries of the former USSR it is usually spelled Miron, except for Ukraine whereas in Ukrainian language this name is spelled Myron). Non-religious or Christianized Jews used this name as a Gentile replacement of the Jewish name Meir. This use was originally in honor of the ancient Greek sculptor Myron (Greek Μύρων), whose name meant \"\"myrrh, perfume\"\" in ancient Greek. Myron was fairly popular as a male given name in the United States during the early part\nQuestion: what is the origin of the name cynthia\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is Greek",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"David DeLuise\", for KFC's Original Recipe Bites. David DeLuise David Dominick DeLuise (born November 11, 1971) is an American actor and television director best known for his starring roles on \"\"Megas XLR\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". DeLuise was born in 1971, the youngest son of actor and comedian Dom DeLuise and actress Carol Arthur (née Arata). He is the brother of actor, writer, director Peter DeLuise and actor Michael DeLuise. He married Brigitte DeLuise in September 1994. They were divorced in May 2003. They have two daughters, Riley DeLuise, who appeared in \"\"Hairshirt\"\" with him, and Dylan DeLuise. His godmother was\ntitle: \"David DeLuise\", David DeLuise David Dominick DeLuise (born November 11, 1971) is an American actor and television director best known for his starring roles on \"\"Megas XLR\"\" and \"\"Wizards of Waverly Place\"\". DeLuise was born in 1971, the youngest son of actor and comedian Dom DeLuise and actress Carol Arthur (née Arata). He is the brother of actor, writer, director Peter DeLuise and actor Michael DeLuise. He married Brigitte DeLuise in September 1994. They were divorced in May 2003. They have two daughters, Riley DeLuise, who appeared in \"\"Hairshirt\"\" with him, and Dylan DeLuise. His godmother was the late Anne Bancroft and\ntitle: \"Tom Kenny\", Tom Kenny Thomas James Kenny (born July 13, 1962) is an American actor, voice artist, and comedian. He is best known for voicing the title character in the \"\"SpongeBob SquarePants\"\" TV series, video games, and films. Kenny has voiced many other characters including Heffer Wolfe in \"\"Rocko's Modern Life\"\"; the Ice King in \"\"Adventure Time\"\"; the Narrator and Mayor in \"\"The Powerpuff Girls\"\"; Carl Chryniszzswics in \"\"Johnny Bravo\"\"; Dog in \"\"CatDog\"\"; and Spyro from the \"\"Spyro the Dragon\"\" video game series. His live-action work includes the comedy variety shows \"\"The Edge\"\" and \"\"Mr. Show\"\". Kenny has won a Daytime Emmy\ntitle: \"Terry Klassen\", Terry Klassen Terry Klassen (born March 31, 1957) is a Canadian voice director and voice actor based in Vancouver, British Columbia. He is best known for voicing Tusky Husky in \"\"Krypto the Superdog\"\", Krillin in the \"\"Dragon Ball\"\" franchise and Baby Sylvester in \"\"Baby Looney Tunes\"\". He was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. He co-created \"\"Yvon of the Yukon\"\". He is the voice director for shows and films including \"\"Martha Speaks\"\", \"\"Johnny Test\"\", \"\"George of the Jungle\"\", \"\"Ed, Edd n Eddy\"\", several \"\"Barbie\"\" movies, \"\"Transformers\"\", \"\"Cardcaptors\"\", \"\"Salty's Lighthouse\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Pucca\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Littlest Pet Shop\"\", and many more series. Klassen is\ntitle: \"Mirko Savone\", Mirko Savone Mirko Savone (born in Frosinone, Italy on December 2, 1985) is an Italian actor, voice-over, model. Best known in Italy for giving his voice to Christian Bale, Elijah Wood, and many TV series and cartoons for The Disney Channel, Nickelodeon and other National Channels. He has directed movies and TV series for The Disney Channel, RAI and Mediaset. From year 1996 to year 2000 he was the official voice of \"\"The Disney Channel\"\". He started acting in theater at age 6 and worked in almost every sector of show business. At age 18 he became part of the\nQuestion: who is the guy who voiced disney channel\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is \"Buzz\" Brainard",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Age of marriage in the United States\", the state set a minimum age of 17 in 2018. Age of marriage in the United States The minimum age for marriage in the United States is set by each state. Unlike most Western countries, 18 of the U.S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. Individuals aged 18 have the free ability to marry in the United States states, except in Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21). In addition, no state, except Delaware and New Jersey, forbid minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. In\ntitle: \"Age of marriage in the United States\", Age of marriage in the United States The minimum age for marriage in the United States is set by each state. Unlike most Western countries, 18 of the U.S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. Individuals aged 18 have the free ability to marry in the United States states, except in Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21). In addition, no state, except Delaware and New Jersey, forbid minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. In half of the states, children under 16 can be married\ntitle: \"Ages of consent in the United States\", close-in-age exemption for those within four years of age. However, sexual relations between people 18 or older and people under 18 are illegal if they are in a \"\"significant relationship\"\". According to the Code of the District of Columbia, a relationship is considered \"\"significant\"\" if one of the partners is: Each U.S. state has its own general age of consent. As of August 1, 2018, the age of consent in each state in the United States is either 16 years of age, 17 years of age, or 18 years of age. The most common age of consent is 16, which\ntitle: \"Ages of consent in the United States\", into law. The coordinator for New Jersey Majority Women, Elizabeth Sadowski, asked for a postponement of this bill. The age of consent in New Mexico is 17 with age-gap, marital, and school employee provisions. New Mexico Code > Chapter 30 > Article 9 > Section 30-9-11: Criminal sexual penetration. The age of consent in New York is 17. \"\"The offense will be more serious depending on relative ages, thus:\"\" \"\"Sex\"\", as used above, refers to the four conspicuous types of sexual acts, including \"\"sexual intercourse\"\", \"\"oral sexual conduct\"\" (both types), and \"\"anal sexual conduct\"\". The latter three acts were known\ntitle: \"Age of marriage in the United States\", too. In the 32 states which have an absolute minimum age set by statute, this age varies between 14 and 18, while in 18 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met. Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute, the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states. Over the past 15 years, more than 200,000 minors married in US, and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001, before\nQuestion: what's the legal marriage age in new york\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 18",
"role": "assistant"
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Red Hot Chili Peppers\", 2018, Anthony Kiedis said that the band would begin working on their twelfth album two weeks from that time. On October 13, 2018, Anthony Kiedis announced that Red Hot Chili Peppers will release a new album in 2019. On November 15, 2018, Chad Smith announced on Twitter that in February and March 2019, the band would be performing shows in Australia (their first headlining shows there in twelve years) and New Zealand. Tickets for the shows were in such high demand, selling out within a few hours, the band decided to add more shows to the tour. The band's mix\ntitle: \"Red Hot Chili Peppers\", LiveChiliPeppers.com. The North American leg of the tour, which was expected to begin in January 2012, had to be postponed due to a surgery Kiedis went to resolve multiple foot injuries he had suffered through since the Stadium Arcadium tour. The first U.S. leg of the tour, including dates in Canada, kicked off in March and lasted into June, followed by summer shows in Europe, while the rest of the already scheduled U.S. dates took place in August and then from September through November. Jack Irons and Cliff Martinez again joined the band during their August 12 performance of \"\"Give\ntitle: \"Red Hot Chili Peppers\", know you had your freshman experience. I think we owe it to ourselves to start from the beginning with this guy and see what we can accomplish.\"\" \"\"The Getaway World Tour\"\" concluded in October 2017. The tour consisted of 151 shows lasting a year and almost five months. The band performed a short set at the 2017 \"\"Stand Up for Heroes\"\" fundraiser at The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The show also featured comedians Jon Stewart, John Oliver, Conan O’Brien and Trevor Noah. The fundraiser was for the Bob Woodruff Foundation, which supports injured veterans and\ntitle: \"Red Hot Chili Peppers\", featured host Tom Hanks. The group toured North America from August to November, returning to Europe in that same month for a second leg, that ran until December. The Chili Peppers began 2007 with a second North American leg, this time including Mexico, from January to March. This was followed by April shows in various cities in Australia and New Zealand and concerts in Japan in June. The Peppers concluded their tour with a third European leg from June to August. They appeared at the Live Earth concert at London's Wembley Stadium In July 2007. The band appeared at several\ntitle: \"Red Hot Chili Peppers\", exception of three festival appearances in South America in March 2018), and that the Red Hot Chili Peppers will spend most of the year focusing on their twelfth studio album. He explained, \"\"We're just gonna take a break for the rest of this year, and then we'll start up [and] probably write some more songs next year. Hopefully [we'll] make a record at some point. That's the plan.\"\" In February 2018, it was confirmed that after being announced four years earlier, Flea's 400 page book, \"\"\"\", was scheduled to be released in September 2018 however then pushed to in November\nQuestion: when do the red hot chili peppers tour\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is March 2018",
"role": "assistant"
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Hotel Transylvania\", with CG, but I feel there's a lot of moments that feel that they're very me, so hopefully it'll feel different enough that it has a signature to it.\"\" In November 2011, it was announced that Miley Cyrus would voice Mavis, Dracula's teenage daughter, but in February 2012, Cyrus left the film to coordinate a musical comeback. It was later announced that Selena Gomez would replace Cyrus. \"\"Hotel Transylvania\"\" premiered on September 8, 2012, at the Toronto International Film Festival. The film received a wide release on September 28, 2012. On October 26, 2012, Regal Entertainment Group Cinemas began exclusively\ntitle: \"Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation\", Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation (known internationally as Hotel Transylvania 3: A Monster Vacation) is a 2018 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Sony Pictures Animation and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. The third installment in the \"\"Hotel Transylvania\"\" franchise, it is directed by Genndy Tartakovsky and written by Tartakovsky and Michael McCullers, and features Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, Kevin James, David Spade, Steve Buscemi, Keegan-Michael Key, Molly Shannon, Fran Drescher, and Mel Brooks reprising their roles, as well as new additions to the cast including Kathryn Hahn and Jim Gaffigan. In\ntitle: \"American Horror Story: Hotel\", including the founder, James Patrick March (Evan Peters); heroin addict Sally (Sarah Paulson); and the strap-on-wielding \"\"Addiction Demon.\"\" Staff and residents of the hotel include the 111-year-old \"\"vampire\"\", Elizabeth/The Countess (Lady Gaga), and her longtime paramour, the former drug-addict Donovan (Matt Bomer), as well as Donovan's mother, the manager and front desk clerk Iris (Kathy Bates); the eccentric transgender bartender Liz Taylor (Denis O'Hare); and the Countess' vengeance-obsessed ex-lover, Ramona Royale (Angela Bassett). As the season unfolds, the information and backstory of each character is revealed. Elizabeth was married to James Patrick March, the founder of the Hotel Cortez, and\ntitle: \"Sophie McShera\", Sophie McShera Sophie McShera (born 1985) is an English actress. She is known for her roles as Ros McCain in the fifth series of the BBC television series \"\"Waterloo Road\"\", as Daisy Mason in the ITV television series \"\"Downton Abbey\"\", and as Drizella Tremaine in the 2015 Disney film \"\"Cinderella\"\". McShera was born in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England, into a large Irish family. Her mother is a teacher and her father is a teacher turned financial adviser. At an early age, her family moved to nearby Eccleshill, West Yorkshire, also in Bradford, where she attended St Joseph's College. After high\ntitle: \"Karen David\", Karen David Karen Shenaz David (born 15 April 1979 or 1980) is an Indo-Canadian actress, singer and songwriter, who is best known for portraying Princess Isabella Maria Lucia Elizabetta of Valencia in ABC's fairytale-themed musical-comedy television series, \"\"Galavant\"\", as well as Francesca \"\"Cesca\"\" Montoya in the BBC television series \"\"Waterloo Road\"\", and Layla in the American action film \"\"\"\". She starred as Angela in the ITV television series \"\"Cold Feet\"\" and plays Princess Jasmine (from \"\"Aladdin\"\") in the American television series \"\"Once Upon a Time\"\". David also starred in \"\"Pixelface\"\", a CBBC children's television series, where she plays Alexia, the\nQuestion: who plays mavis in the movie hotel transylvania\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is Sadie Sandler",
"role": "assistant"
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Cartoon Network (Canada)\", Cartoon Network (Canada) Cartoon Network is a Canadian English-language specialty channel based on the American network of the same name, which broadcasts animated programming aimed at children and teens, and its late night counterpart, Adult Swim, which targets young adults. The channel is owned by Corus Entertainment, with the brands in use through a brand licensing agreement with WarnerMedia in the United States. The CRTC classifies the network as a discretionary service. As with most Canadian networks, it is a dual-feed operation with separate Eastern and Pacific schedules and feeds. As of September 2015, it is available in 5 million\ntitle: \"Cartoon Network\", as a separate channel by Nielsen for ratings purposes. A Spanish language audio track for select programs is accessible via second audio programing (SAP); some cable and satellite companies offer the Spanish feed as a separate channel by removing the main English-language audio track. It is also the sister channel of Boomerang. As of January 2016, the Cartoon Network is available to approximately 94.0 million pay television households (80.7% of households with television) in the United States. On August 4 1986, Ted Turner's Turner Broadcasting System acquired Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer/United Artists from Kirk Kerkorian; due to concerns over the debt load of\ntitle: \"Cartoon Network\", Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN for short) is an American pay television channel owned by Turner Broadcasting System, a subsidiary of AT&T's WarnerMedia. The channel was launched on October 1, 1992. The channel primarily broadcasts animated television series, mostly children's programming, ranging from action to animated comedy. It operates daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM. (ET) and primarily aimed at children and young teenagers between the ages of 7 to 15, and targets older teens and adults with mature content during its late night daypart block, Adult Swim, which is treated as a separate entity for promotional purposes and\ntitle: \"Cartoon Network\", of time spent for all US domains. Since the inception of Cartoon Network and Boomerang, Turner has set up international feeds of both networks. Cartoon Network Cartoon Network (CN for short) is an American pay television channel owned by Turner Broadcasting System, a subsidiary of AT&T's WarnerMedia. The channel was launched on October 1, 1992. The channel primarily broadcasts animated television series, mostly children's programming, ranging from action to animated comedy. It operates daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM. (ET) and primarily aimed at children and young teenagers between the ages of 7 to 15, and targets older teens\ntitle: \"Cartoon Network (Southeast Asia)\", Cartoon Network (Southeast Asia) Cartoon Network is a Southeast Asian pay television channel that primarily broadcasts animated series. Operated by Turner Broadcasting System Asia Pacific the channel is broadcast from its headquarters in Singapore to audiences in its country of location, as well as to Macau and Southeast Asia (except Philippines, where its broadcasting operation was later separated from the broader Southeast Asian version). Cartoon Network started its broadcast in 1994 as the dual-channel TNT & Cartoon Network as part of the Foxtel cable TV launch, operating from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., with Turner Classic Movies taking the remainder\nQuestion: what is the channel number for cartoon network on spectrum\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 768 (HD)",
"role": "assistant"
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] |
[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"FA Cup semi-finals\", Villa Park and Old Trafford hosting the games. In 2003, it was announced that all future semi-finals would be played at the new Wembley Stadium, once it had opened; this took effect in 2008. The decision was mainly for financial reasons, to allow the FA to recoup some of the costs of rebuilding the stadium. However, the move was to the disappointment of traditionalists and drew criticism from some supporters' groups. Over a decade after the move, Aston Villa (amongst others) have called to regionalise the semifinals once again. Tottenham Hotspur's 2018 semifinal was to some extant a home match,\ntitle: \"FA Cup semi-finals\", City's 5–3 victory over Sheffield United in the second 2014 semi-final. Queen's Park could not afford a second trip to London for their semi-final replay and were forced to withdraw Teams shown with an asterisk beside their name are no longer in existence. This table is updated after 2016–17 FA Cup. FA Cup semi-finals The FA Cup semi-finals are played to determine which teams will contest the FA Cup Final. They are the penultimate phase of the FA Cup, the oldest football tournament in the world. The semi-finals have always been contested at neutral venues. Since 2008, all semi-finals have\ntitle: \"FA Cup semi-finals\", FA Cup semi-finals The FA Cup semi-finals are played to determine which teams will contest the FA Cup Final. They are the penultimate phase of the FA Cup, the oldest football tournament in the world. The semi-finals have always been contested at neutral venues. Since 2008, all semi-finals have been held at Wembley. In the past any suitably large ground which was not the home ground of a teams in that semi-final was used. Villa Park in Birmingham, Old Trafford in Manchester, and Hillsborough in Sheffield were common hosts. All semi-finals between 1871 and 1881 were played at Kensington Oval.\ntitle: \"2018–19 FA Cup\", included an all-Welsh tie, Wrexham at home against Newport County, the first such tie in the FA Cup since 2006. The Third Round draw took place on 3 December 2018 and was broadcast live on BBC One and BT Sport before the final second round tie between Guiseley and Fleetwood Town. All 32 Third Round Proper ties will take place on the weekend of 4–7 January 2019. A total of 64 clubs will play in the third round; 20 winners of the second round, and 44 teams from the Premier League and EFL Championship entering in this round. This round\ntitle: \"2017–18 FA Cup\", the conclusion of the quarter-final match between Leicester City and Chelsea. The draw was conducted by Gianfranco Zola and Petr Čech. The semi-finals were played on Saturday 21 April and Sunday 22 April 2018 at Wembley Stadium. The following is the bracket which the FA Cup resembled. Numbers in parentheses next to the match score represent the results of a replay, except for the quarter-finals stage onwards. Numbers in parentheses next to the replay score represents the results of a penalty shoot-out except for the quarter-finals stage onwards. The following matches were broadcast live on UK television: 2017–18 FA Cup\nQuestion: when are the fa cup semi finals played\n",
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"content": "The answer is the new Wembley Stadium",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"IPod Touch\", Touch models are sold by storage space and color, with all models of the same generation typically offering otherwise identical features, processors, and performance, in addition to available operating system upgrades; an exception was the fifth generation, as the low-end (16 GB) model was initially sold without a rear-facing camera. The current iPod touch is the sixth-generation model, released on July 15, 2015. As of November 2018, the iPod Touch is currently the only product in Apple's iPod product line, following the discontinuation of the iPod Nano and iPod Shuffle on July 27, 2017. Following the discontinuation, Apple revised the\ntitle: \"IPod Touch (6th generation)\", IPod Touch (6th generation) The sixth-generation iPod Touch (stylized and marketed as the iPod touch, and colloquially known as the iPod touch 6G, iPod touch 6, or iPod touch (2015)) is a multipurpose handheld tablet computer designed and marketed by Apple Inc. with a touchscreen-based user interface. It is the successor to the iPod Touch (5th generation), becoming the first major update to the iPod lineup in more than two and a half years. It was released on the online Apple Store on July 15, 2015, along with minor upgrades to the iPod Nano and iPod Shuffle, The sixth-generation iPod\ntitle: \"IPod Touch (5th generation)\", IPod Touch (5th generation) The fifth-generation iPod Touch (stylized and marketed as the iPod touch, and colloquially known as the iPod Touch 5G or iPod Touch 5) was unveiled at Apple's media event alongside the iPhone 5 on September 12, 2012, and was released on October 11, 2012. An all-purpose pocket computer designed and marketed by Apple Inc. with a touchscreen-based user interface, it succeeded the 4th-generation iPod Touch. It is compatible with up to iOS 9.3.5, which was released on August 25, 2016. Like the iPhone 5, the fifth-generation iPod Touch is a slimmer, lighter model that introduces a\ntitle: \"IPod Touch (6th generation)\", iPod Touch ships with iOS 8.4, which was released on June 30, 2015 along with Apple Music, it can play music, movies, television shows, audiobooks, and podcasts and can sort its media library by songs, artists, albums, videos, playlists, genres, composers, podcasts, audiobooks, and compilations. Scrolling is achieved by swiping a finger across the screen. Alternatively, headset controls can be used to pause, play, skip, and repeat tracks. However, the EarPods that come with the sixth-generation iPod touch do not include a remote or microphone. The Voice Control feature can also be used to identify a track, play songs in\ntitle: \"IPod Touch (5th generation)\", (one common result is switching from portrait to landscape mode). Initially shipped with iOS 6, which was released on September 19, 2012, it can play music, movies, television shows, eBooks, audiobooks, and podcasts and can sort its media library by songs, artists, albums, videos, playlists, genres, composers, podcasts, audiobooks, and compilations. Users can rotate their device horizontally to landscape mode to access Cover Flow. This feature shows the different album covers in a scroll-through photo library. Scrolling is achieved by swiping a finger across the screen. Alternatively, headset controls can be used to pause, play, skip, and repeat tracks. However,\nQuestion: when did the ipod touch 6 gen came out\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is July 15, 2015",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"1966 FIFA World Cup Final\", 1966 FIFA World Cup Final The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth football World Cup. The match was played by England and West Germany on 30 July 1966 at Wembley Stadium in London, and had an attendance of 96,924. The British television audience peaked at 32.3 million viewers, making it the most watched television event ever in the United Kingdom. England won 4–2 after extra time to win the Jules Rimet Trophy. The England team became known as the \"\"wingless wonders\"\", on account of their then-unconventional narrow attacking formation,\ntitle: \"1966 FIFA World Cup\", to change that. He scored four goals in the game and José Augusto added a fifth in the 78th minute to earn Portugal a 5–3 win. Meanwhile, in the other two games, Ferenc Bene's late goal for Hungary against the Soviet Union, who were led by Lev Yashin's stellar goalkeeping, proved little more than a consolation as they crashed out 2–1, and the only goal between Argentina and England came courtesy of England's Geoff Hurst. During that controversial game (for more details see Argentina and England football rivalry), Argentina's Antonio Rattín became the first player to be sent off in\ntitle: \"1966 FIFA World Cup\", 1966 FIFA World Cup The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966. England beat West Germany 4–2 in the final, winning the Jules Rimet Trophy. It is England's only FIFA World Cup title. They were the fifth nation to win and the third host nation to win after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934. Notable performances were made by the two debutants Portugal, ending third, and North Korea, getting to the quarter finals after a 1–0 win against Italy. Also notable was the elimination of\ntitle: \"1966 FIFA World Cup\", Sunderland. The most used venue was Wembley, which was used for nine matches, including all six featuring England, the final and the third-place match. Goodison Park was used for five matches, Roker Park and Hillsborough both hosted four, while Old Trafford, Villa Park and Ayresome Park each hosted three matches and did not host any knockout round matches. For a list of all squads that appeared in the final tournament, see \"\"1966 FIFA World Cup squads\"\". With nine goals, Eusébio was the top scorer in the tournament. In total, 89 goals were scored by 47 players, with two of them\ntitle: \"West Ham United F.C.\", Moore. They also won the European Cup Winners' Cup. During the 1966 FIFA World Cup, key members of the tournament winners England were West Ham players, including the captain, Bobby Moore; Martin Peters (who scored in the final); and Geoff Hurst, who scored the first, and only, hat-trick in a men's World Cup final. All three players had come through the youth team at West Ham. There is a \"\"Champions\"\" statue in Barking Road, opposite The Boleyn Tavern, commemorating West Ham's \"\"three sons\"\" who helped win the 1966 World Cup: Bobby Moore, Geoff Hurst and Martin Peters. Also included on\nQuestion: west ham players in the 1966 world cup\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Martin Peters",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Miami Vice Theme\", Miami Vice Theme \"\"\"\"Miami Vice\"\" Theme\"\" is a musical piece composed and performed by Jan Hammer as the theme to the television series \"\"Miami Vice\"\". It was first presented as part of the television broadcast of the show in September 1984, was released as a single in 1985, and peaked at the number one spot on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. It was the last instrumental to top the Hot 100 until 2013, when \"\"Harlem Shake\"\" by Baauer reached number one. It also peaked at number five in the UK and number four in Canada. In 1986, it won Grammy Awards\ntitle: \"Miami Vice Theme\", for \"\"Best Instrumental Composition\"\" and \"\"Best Pop Instrumental Performance.\"\" This song, along with Glenn Frey's number two hit \"\"You Belong to the City\"\", put the \"\"Miami Vice\"\" soundtrack on the top of the US album chart for 11 weeks in 1985, making it the most successful TV soundtrack of all time until 2006, when Disney Channel's \"\"High School Musical\"\" beat its record. According to Jan Hammer's manager Elliot Sears, the missing guitar lead hook was the result of the sound elements not being mixed together as Hammer intended. The music video of the theme is a mini-episode of the TV\ntitle: \"Miami Vice Theme\", by Erwin Tulfo and Martin Andanar. Miami Vice Theme \"\"\"\"Miami Vice\"\" Theme\"\" is a musical piece composed and performed by Jan Hammer as the theme to the television series \"\"Miami Vice\"\". It was first presented as part of the television broadcast of the show in September 1984, was released as a single in 1985, and peaked at the number one spot on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. It was the last instrumental to top the Hot 100 until 2013, when \"\"Harlem Shake\"\" by Baauer reached number one. It also peaked at number five in the UK and number four in Canada.\ntitle: \"Miami Vice (film)\", in the film's opening scenes, is in fact one of Miami's real-life reputed \"\"Cocaine Cowboys\"\" and is currently serving a life sentence for money laundering. The first teaser trailer to appear for the film featured the Linkin Park/Jay-Z song \"\"Numb/Encore\"\". This trailer was attached to the release of \"\"King Kong\"\" in theaters. For several months before its release, the official web site hosted the first teaser trailer for download as a High-Definition WMV download. The original \"\"Miami Vice\"\" television series composer, Jan Hammer was not asked to compose the soundtrack; Michael Mann did not want to use the theme song.\ntitle: \"Miami Vice\", of the \"\"Billboard\"\" charts in November 1985. The \"\"Miami Vice\"\" original soundtrack, featuring the theme song and Glenn Frey's \"\"Smuggler's Blues\"\" and \"\"You Belong to the City\"\" (a No. 2 hit), stayed on the top of the U.S. album chart for 11 weeks in 1985, making it the most successful TV soundtrack at the time. The theme song was so popular that it also garnered two Grammy Awards in 1986. It was also voted No. 1 theme song of all time by \"\"TV Guide\"\" readers. \"\"Crockett's Theme\"\", another recurring tune from the show, became a No. 1 hit in several\nQuestion: who sings the theme song for miami vice\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Jan Hammer",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Who Can See It\", the chorus of \"\"Who Can See It\"\" during interviews, as an example of Gandhi's advice to \"\"create and preserve the image of your choice\"\". Who Can See It \"\"Who Can See It\"\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1973 album \"\"Living in the Material World\"\". The lyrics reflect Harrison's uneasy feelings towards the Beatles' legacy, three years after the group's break-up, and serve as his statement of independence from expectations raised by the band's unprecedented popularity. Some music critics and biographers suggest that he wrote the song during a period of personal anguish, following the\ntitle: \"I Can See Clearly Now\", I Can See Clearly Now \"\"I Can See Clearly Now\"\" is a song originally recorded by Johnny Nash. It was a single from the album of the same name and achieved success in the United States and the United Kingdom when it was released in 1972, reaching number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. It was covered by many artists throughout the years, including a 1993 hit version by Jimmy Cliff, who re-recorded the song for the motion picture soundtrack of \"\"Cool Runnings,\"\" where it reached the top 20 at No. 18 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100. After Nash\ntitle: \"Who Can See It\", Who Can See It \"\"Who Can See It\"\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1973 album \"\"Living in the Material World\"\". The lyrics reflect Harrison's uneasy feelings towards the Beatles' legacy, three years after the group's break-up, and serve as his statement of independence from expectations raised by the band's unprecedented popularity. Some music critics and biographers suggest that he wrote the song during a period of personal anguish, following the acclaim he had received as a solo artist with the 1970 triple album \"\"All Things Must Pass\"\" and his 1971–72 Bangladesh aid project. The\ntitle: \"I Can See Clearly Now\", the premiere episode of British Motoring show, \"\"The Grand Tour,\"\" causing the song to reach the number 1 position on the iTunes's Top 40 UK Rock Song chart in late 2016. I Can See Clearly Now \"\"I Can See Clearly Now\"\" is a song originally recorded by Johnny Nash. It was a single from the album of the same name and achieved success in the United States and the United Kingdom when it was released in 1972, reaching number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. It was covered by many artists throughout the years, including a 1993 hit version\ntitle: \"I Can See Clearly\", I Can See Clearly \"\"I Can See Clearly\"\" is a 1993 song by the American singer Debbie Harry, released as the first single from her fourth solo album \"\"Debravation\"\". After taking a brief hiatus from her solo music career, Harry released the track as the first single from her fourth solo album \"\"Debravation\"\" in June 1993. The single brought her back the attention of US Dance Clubs and peaked at #2 on the Billboard Dance Chart. It was also a moderate success in the UK where it reached #23 in July 1993; though it became Harry's last solo UK Top\nQuestion: who sings should have seen it in color\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Jamey Johnson",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Deepwater Horizon (film)\", Deepwater Horizon (film) Deepwater Horizon is a 2016 American disaster film based on the \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" explosion and oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. It was directed by Peter Berg from a screenplay by Matthew Michael Carnahan and Matthew Sand. It stars Mark Wahlberg, Kurt Russell, John Malkovich, Gina Rodriguez, Dylan O'Brien, and Kate Hudson. It is adapted from a 2010 article by David Barstow, David Rohde, and Stephanie Saul. Principal photography began on April 27, 2015 in New Orleans, Louisiana. The film premiered at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival and was theatrically released in the United States\ntitle: \"Deepwater Horizon (film)\", actor Mark Wahlberg added in the lead role of the film. Wahlberg plays Mike Williams, a real-life electronics technician on the \"\"Deepwater Horizon\"\" oil rig. On March 18, 2015, Gina Rodriguez was set to play a woman named Andrea Fleytas, who was on the bridge on board the Deepwater Horizon at the time of the blowout, and frantically tried to contact the Coast Guard. On April 10, 2015, \"\"Deadline\"\" reported that Dylan O'Brien was in talks to play Caleb Holloway. Kurt Russell joined the film on the same day O'Brien was in talks. Soon after, John Malkovich was confirmed cast,\ntitle: \"Deepwater Horizon (film)\", Lions Gate Entertainment also joined the project to produce and distribute. On July 11, 2014, it was announced that \"\"All Is Lost's\"\" director J. C. Chandor had been hired to direct the film; the screenplay's first draft was written by Sand, while Matthew Michael Carnahan wrote the second draft. In early October, it was confirmed that Summit would distribute the film, not Lionsgate. On January 30, 2015, it was reported that \"\"Lone Survivor\"\" director Peter Berg had replaced Chandor, and would re-team with Wahlberg on the film. Chandor exited due to creative differences. On August 19, 2014, casting began, with\ntitle: \"Deepwater Horizon (film)\", screenplay, while Lorenzo di Bonaventura was in talks to produce the film under his Di Bonaventura Pictures banner. Summit and Participant Media/Imagination would also finance the film. On acquiring the article to develop into a film, the president of Participant Media, Ricky Strauss said, This is a perfect fit for us–a suspenseful and inspiring real-life account of everyday people whose values are tested in the face of an impending environmental disaster. On July 24, 2012, Ric Roman Waugh was in talks with the studios to direct the film, Mark Vahradian was set to produce the film along with Bonaventura, and\ntitle: \"The Deep End (film)\", The Deep End (film) The Deep End is a 2001 American thriller film written and directed by David Siegel and Scott McGehee. It stars Tilda Swinton, Goran Visnjic, Jonathan Tucker and Josh Lucas and was released by Fox Searchlight Pictures. The film was very loosely adapted from the novel \"\"The Blank Wall\"\" by Elizabeth Sanxay Holding (filmed before by Max Ophüls as \"\"The Reckless Moment\"\"). The film premiered in competition at the Sundance Film Festival where English cinematographer Giles Nuttgens won the Best Cinematography award. Margaret Hall (Swinton) and her family live an upper middle class life in Tahoe City,\nQuestion: who starred in the movie deep water horizon\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Kurt Russell",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Justin Bieber\", the top ten of fifteen other countries. To promote the album, Bieber appeared on several live programs including \"\"The View\"\", the 2010 Kids' Choice Awards, \"\"Nightline\"\", \"\"Late Show with David Letterman\"\", \"\"The Dome\"\" and \"\"106 & Park\"\". Sean Kingston appeared on the album's next single, \"\"Eenie Meenie\"\". The song reached the top ten in the United Kingdom and Australia, and the top-twenty of most other markets. On April 10, 2010, Bieber was the musical guest on \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\". On July 4, 2010, Bieber performed at the Macy's Fourth of July Fireworks Spectacular in New York City. The following single\ntitle: \"My World Tour\", professionally filmed for venue projection because of the audience in back rows, but filmed with just one angle. The concert in New York City, United States on August 31, 2010 was filmed with different cameras and lots of angles for Bieber's 3D movie, \"\"\"\". The October 8, 2011 concert in São Paulo, Brazil was filmed with different cameras and angles professionally. Later, this concert was broadcast on television in Brazil but some songs are skipped. My World Tour The My World Tour was the debut concert tour by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber. It is Bieber's first concert tour which\ntitle: \"Mistletoe (Justin Bieber song)\", music video was directed by Roman White. It features the singer singing on a snowy, lit-up street. Bieber first premiered the song live on the My World Tour on October 6, 2011 at Olympic Stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. During the performance, Bieber confirmed that the song would be released on iTunes worldwide on October 17, 2011. In an interview with MTV News, Bieber said, \"\"I'm really excited. [The song is] really catchy. I know all my fans are going to love it. It's something that I feel like they're going to be singing every Christmas.\"\" \"\"Mistletoe\"\" was written\ntitle: \"Justin Bieber\", album. The album sold 57,000 copies in its first week in Canada, debuting atop the Canadian Albums Chart. Bieber was featured on \"\"Beautiful\"\", the single from Carly Rae Jepsen' second studio album, \"\"Kiss\"\". In 2012, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal. The Believe Tour, which further promoted the album, began in September 2012 in Glendale, Arizona. On December 14, 2012, Bieber appeared on \"\"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\", where he announced plans to release an acoustic album titled \"\"Believe Acoustic\"\", which was released on January 29, 2013. Bieber returned to \"\"Saturday Night Live\"\" as the host and\ntitle: \"Company (Justin Bieber song)\", features footage from the Purpose World Tour, as well as clips of Bieber in the studio recording the album, and snippets of him on the set of his Calvin Klein photo shoot. Interspersed are sweeping images of Bieber looking out over nature, reminiscent of his earlier 'I'll Show You' video.\"\" \"\"Company\"\" was first performed on April 3, 2016, at the 3rd iHeartRadio Music Awards after an acoustic rendition of \"\"Love Yourself\"\". Sporting blond dreadlocks, gold chains and a loose-fitting red jacket, Bieber went into the crowd and danced with a fan during the performance. The song was also performed on\nQuestion: when did justin bieber perform at madison square garden\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is August 31, 2010",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: Protozoa, to be the simplest animals. Originally, the group included not only single-celled microorganisms but also some \"\"lower\"\" multicellular animals, such as rotifers, corals, sponges, jellyfish, bryozoa and polychaete worms. The term \"\"Protozoa\"\" is formed from the Greek words (), meaning \"\"first\"\", and (), plural of (), meaning \"\"animal\"\". The use of Protozoa as a formal taxon has been discouraged by some researchers, mainly because the term implies kinship with animals (Metazoa) and promotes an arbitrary separation of \"\"animal-like\"\" from \"\"plant-like\"\" organisms. In 1848, as a result of advancements in cell theory pioneered by Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden, the anatomist\ntitle: Protozoa, kingdom Protista. In older systems of classification, the phylum Protozoa was commonly divided into several sub-groups, reflecting the means of locomotion. Classification schemes differed, but throughout much of the 20th century the major groups of Protozoa included: With the emergence of molecular phylogenetics and tools enabling researchers to directly compare the DNA of different organisms, it became evident that, of the main sub-groups of Protozoa, only the ciliates (Ciliophora) formed a natural group, or monophyletic clade (that is, a distinct lineage of organisms sharing common ancestry). The other classes or subphyla of Protozoa were all polyphyletic groups made up of\ntitle: Protozoa, by the zoologist Otto Bütschli—celebrated at his centenary as the \"\"architect of protozoology\"\"—and the term came into wide use. As a phylum under Animalia, the Protozoa were firmly rooted in the old \"\"two-kingdom\"\" classification of life, according to which all living beings were classified as either animals or plants. As long as this scheme remained dominant, the protozoa were understood to be animals and studied in departments of Zoology, while photosynthetic microorganisms and microscopic fungi—the so-called Protophyta—were assigned to the Plants, and studied in departments of Botany. Criticism of this system began in the latter half of the 19th century,\ntitle: Protozoa, among the protozoa, including the ciliates, dinoflagellates, foraminifera, and the parasitic apicomplexans, all of which are classified under Kingdom Chromista. Kingdom Protozoa, as defined in this scheme, does not form a natural group or clade, but a paraphyletic group or evolutionary grade, within which the members of Fungi, Animalia and Chromista are thought to have evolved. The word \"\"protozoa\"\" (singular \"\"protozoon\"\" or \"\"protozoan\"\") was coined in 1818 by zoologist Georg August Goldfuss, as the Greek equivalent of the German ', meaning \"\"primitive, or original animals\"\" (' ‘proto-’ + \"\"\"\" ‘animal’). Goldfuss created Protozoa as a class containing what he believed\ntitle: Protozoa, In Hoggs's conception, the animal and plant kingdoms were likened to two great \"\"pyramids\"\" blending at their bases in the Kingdom Primigenum. Six years later, Ernst Haeckel also proposed a third kingdom of life, which he named Protista. At first, Haeckel included a few multicellular organisms in this kingdom, but in later work he restricted the Protista to single-celled organisms, or simple colonies whose individual cells are not differentiated into different kinds of tissues. Despite these proposals, Protozoa emerged as the preferred taxonomic placement for heterotrophic microorganisms such as amoebae and ciliates, and remained so for more than a century.\nQuestion: protozoan classification used to be based on their means of\n",
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"content": "The answer is locomotion",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: Hegira, Hegira The Hegira (medieval Latin transliteration, also , Hijra) is the migration or journey of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Yathrib, later renamed by him to Medina, in the year 622. In June 622, after being warned of a plot to assassinate him, Muhammad secretly left his home in Mecca to emigrate to Yathrib, north of Mecca, along with his companion Abu Bakr. Yathrib was soon renamed \"\"Madīnat an-Nabī\"\" (, literally \"\"City of the Prophet\"\"), but \"\"an-Nabī\"\" was soon dropped, so its name is \"\"Medina\"\", meaning \"\"the city\"\". The Hijrah is also often identified with\ntitle: \"Zaynab bint Madhun\", members who accompanied him does not include any women. One tradition asserts that Zainab had died by then; however, her son Abdullah said that he had emigrated to Madinah with both his parents. Zainab's daughter Hafsah married Muhammad in 625. Umar noted that the women of Madinah \"\"had the upper hand over their men,\"\" and that the women of makkah who emigrated to Madinah started imitating their behaviour. An altercation occurred when Umar had to make a decision, and his wife advised him. Umar shouted at her to mind her own business. The wife answered back, and he expressed displeasure.\ntitle: \"Migration to Abyssinia\", Migration to Abyssinia The Migration to Abyssinia (, \"\"al-hijra ʾilā al-habaša\"\"), also known as the First Hegira ( \"\"hijrah\"\"), was an episode in the early history of Islam, where Prophet Muhammad's first followers (the \"\"Sahabah\"\") fled from the persecution of the ruling Quraysh tribe of Mecca. They sought refuge in the Christian Kingdom of Aksum, present-day Eritrea and Ethiopia (formerly referred to as Abyssinia, an ancient name whose origin is debated), in or . The Aksumite monarch who received them is known in Islamic sources as the Negus ( \"\"najāšī\"\") \"\"Ashama ibn Abjar\"\". Modern historians have alternatively identified him with\ntitle: \"Migration to Abyssinia\", 622 and made the hijra to Medina with Muhammad, while a second wave in came to Medina in 628, about 6 years later. The first list of emigrants reported by Ibn Ishaq included the following eleven men and four women: Migration to Abyssinia The Migration to Abyssinia (, \"\"al-hijra ʾilā al-habaša\"\"), also known as the First Hegira ( \"\"hijrah\"\"), was an episode in the early history of Islam, where Prophet Muhammad's first followers (the \"\"Sahabah\"\") fled from the persecution of the ruling Quraysh tribe of Mecca. They sought refuge in the Christian Kingdom of Aksum, present-day Eritrea and Ethiopia (formerly\ntitle: \"Kanem–Bornu Empire\", of the successors of Idris Alooma are only known from the meagre information provided by the \"\"Diwan\"\". Some of them are noted for having undertaken the pilgrimage to Mecca others for their piety. In the eighteenth century Bornu was affected by several long-lasting famines. The administrative reforms and military brilliance of Aluma sustained the empire until the mid-17th century, when its power began to fade. By the late 18th century, Bornu rule extended only westward, into the land of the Hausa of modern Nigeria. The empire was still ruled by the Mai who was advised by his councilors (\"\"kokenawa\"\") in\nQuestion: who was the first one to migrate to madinah\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Islamic prophet Muhammad",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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"content": "Context: title: \"Köppen climate classification\", month is below 10 °C (50 °F). Polar climates are further divided into two types, tundra climates and icecap climates: Tundra climate (\"\"ET\"\" and \"\"ET\"\"): Warmest month has an average temperature between 0 and 10 °C. These climates occur on the northern edges of the North American and Eurasian land masses (generally north of 70 °N although it may be found farther south depending on local conditions), and on nearby islands. \"\"ET\"\" climates are also found on some islands near the Antarctic Convergence, and at high elevations outside the polar regions, above the tree line. Examples These climates are a\ntitle: \"Köppen climate classification\", colder and more continental variants of tundra. They would have characteristics of the ice cap climate, but still manage to see monthly average temperatures above 0 °C (32 °F): Examples Ice cap climate (\"\"EF\"\"): This climate is dominant in Antarctica and inner Greenland, but also occurs at extremely high altitudes on mountains, above even tundra. Monthly average temperatures never exceed 0 °C (32 °F) ((or ). Examples The Köppen climate classification is based on the empirical relationship between climate and vegetation. This classification provides an efficient way to describe climatic conditions defined by temperature and precipitation and their seasonality with\ntitle: \"Polar climate\", two types of polar climate: ET, or tundra climate; and EF, or ice cap climate. A tundra climate is characterized by having at least one month whose average temperature is above , while an ice cap climate has no months above . In a tundra climate, trees cannot grow, but other specialized plants can grow. In an ice cap climate, no plants can grow, and ice gradually accumulates until it flows elsewhere. Many high altitude locations on Earth have a climate where no month has an average temperature of or higher, but as this is due to elevation, this climate\ntitle: Tundra, soils are generally better drained than arctic soils. Alpine tundra transitions to subalpine forests below the tree line; stunted forests occurring at the forest-tundra ecotone (the treeline) are known as \"\"Krummholz\"\". Alpine tundra occurs in mountains worldwide. The flora of the alpine tundra is characterized by dwarf shrubs close to the ground. The cold climate of the alpine tundra is caused by the low air temperatures, and is similar to polar climate. Tundra climates ordinarily fit the Köppen climate classification \"\"ET\"\", signifying a local climate in which at least one month has an average temperature high enough to melt snow\ntitle: \"Ice cap climate\", polar and there are some communities that are situated in a transitional zone between the two climates, but barely qualify as a tundra. Some places like Antarctica had a different climate before having an ice cap climate. Under the Köppen climate classification, the ice cap climate is denoted as \"\"EF\"\". Ice caps are defined as a climate with no months above . Such areas are found around the north and south pole, and on the top of the highest mountains. Since the temperature never exceeds the melting point of ice, any snow or ice that accumulates remains there permanently, over\nQuestion: ice sheets and tundra are typical of which koppen climate category\n",
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"content": "The answer is polar",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Equilateral triangle\", Equilateral triangle In geometry, an equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides are equal. In the familiar Euclidean geometry, an equilateral triangle is also equiangular; that is, all three internal angles are also congruent to each other and are each 60°. It is also a regular polygon, so it is also referred to as a regular triangle. Denoting the common length of the sides of the equilateral triangle as \"\"a\"\", we can determine using the Pythagorean theorem that: Denoting the radius of the circumscribed circle as \"\"R\"\", we can determine using trigonometry that: Many of these quantities\ntitle: \"Equilateral triangle\", a triangle with any two sides \"\"a\"\" and \"\"b\"\", and an angle \"\"C\"\" between them is Each angle of an equilateral triangle is 60°, so The sine of 60° is formula_50. Thus since all sides of an equilateral triangle are equal. Equilateral triangles have frequently appeared in man made constructions: Equilateral triangle In geometry, an equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides are equal. In the familiar Euclidean geometry, an equilateral triangle is also equiangular; that is, all three internal angles are also congruent to each other and are each 60°. It is also a regular polygon,\ntitle: \"Equilateral triangle\", root formula_33 of 1 the triangle is equilateral if and only if Given a point \"\"P\"\" in the interior of an equilateral triangle, the ratio of the sum of its distances from the vertices to the sum of its distances from the sides is greater than or equal to 2, equality holding when \"\"P\"\" is the centroid. In no other triangle is there a point for which this ratio is as small as 2. This is the Erdős–Mordell inequality; a stronger variant of it is Barrow's inequality, which replaces the perpendicular distances to the sides with the distances from \"\"P\"\"\ntitle: \"Equilateral triangle\", in any triangle, the three points of intersection of the adjacent angle trisectors form an equilateral triangle. Napoleon's theorem states that, if equilateral triangles are constructed on the sides of any triangle, either all outward, or all inward, the centers of those equilateral triangles themselves form an equilateral triangle. A version of the isoperimetric inequality for triangles states that the triangle of greatest area among all those with a given perimeter is equilateral. Viviani's theorem states that, for any interior point \"\"P\"\" in an equilateral triangle with distances \"\"d\"\", \"\"e\"\", and \"\"f\"\" from the sides and altitude \"\"h\"\", independent of\ntitle: \"Equilateral triangle\", have simple relationships to the altitude (\"\"h\"\") of each vertex from the opposite side: In an equilateral triangle, the altitudes, the angle bisectors, the perpendicular bisectors, and the medians to each side coincide. A triangle \"\"ABC\"\" that has the sides \"\"a\"\", \"\"b\"\", \"\"c\"\", semiperimeter \"\"s\"\", area \"\"T\"\", exradii \"\"r\"\", \"\"r\"\", \"\"r\"\" (tangent to \"\"a\"\", \"\"b\"\", \"\"c\"\" respectively), and where \"\"R\"\" and \"\"r\"\" are the radii of the circumcircle and incircle respectively, is equilateral if and only if any one of the statements in the following nine categories is true. Thus these are properties that are unique to equilateral triangles, and\nQuestion: what is the size of the angles of an equilateral triangle\n",
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"content": "The answer is 60°",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast\", Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast was first published in 1978, written by American children's book author Robin McKinley. It was her first book, retelling the classic French fairy tale \"\"La Belle et La Bete\"\". The book was the 1998 Phoenix Award honor book. It was the 1966 -1988 Best of the Best Books for Young Adults. An unabridged audio-book recording was released by Recorded Books in 2013, narrated by Charlotte Parry, and is currently available via Audible.com. Roderick Huston, a wealthy merchant and\ntitle: Beastly, Beastly Beastly is a 2007 novel by Alex Flinn. It is a retelling of the fairytale \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" set in modern-day New York City from the view of the beast. Flinn researched many versions of the \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" story to write her book. Many of these are playfully alluded to in portions of the book, particularly the chat room transcripts in which the character of Kyle talks to other teens who have been transformed into creatures. Kyle Kingsbury is rich, handsome and popular; is also selfish, shallow and cruel. He plays a mean \"\"practical joke\"\" on\ntitle: \"The 101 Dalmatians Musical\", as the infamous Cruella DeVil, and has actors sharing the stage with fifteen real Dalmatians and using stilts to simulate the novel's original canine perspective. The musical was praised by critics for the cast performances, particularly York, and the innovative use of stilts and live dogs. While the plot was generally praised, several reviews noted that the plot suffered from filler and excessive scenes. Reviewers also generally found the music to be fun but forgettable. In London in 1957, a pair of Dalmatian dogs, Pongo and Missus, live with their human owners, the Dearlys, and enjoy a happy life. One\ntitle: \"The Beast (2009 TV series)\", The Beast (2009 TV series) The Beast is an American crime drama series starring Patrick Swayze and Travis Fimmel. The series, which only ran for one season, debuted on A&E Network. It was Swayze's final acting performance before his death in 2009. Despite receiving largely positive reviews from critics, it garnered low Nielsen ratings and was cancelled in early June 2009. FBI agent Charles Barker applies controversial techniques in his attempts to bring criminals to justice, which often border on illegal and unsettle his uninitiated partner, Ellis Dove. Over the course of the first season, Barker is investigated by fellow\ntitle: Beastly, months. Beastly Beastly is a 2007 novel by Alex Flinn. It is a retelling of the fairytale \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" set in modern-day New York City from the view of the beast. Flinn researched many versions of the \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" story to write her book. Many of these are playfully alluded to in portions of the book, particularly the chat room transcripts in which the character of Kyle talks to other teens who have been transformed into creatures. Kyle Kingsbury is rich, handsome and popular; is also selfish, shallow and cruel. He plays a mean \"\"practical joke\"\"\nQuestion: when does beaty and the beast take place\n",
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"content": "The answer is Rococo-era",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Done for Me\", solely computers and studio wizardry) being released today\"\", despite his ability to \"\"partner with any top-tier producer in the business\"\". Morgan Enos of \"\"Billboard\"\" described the song as \"\"both classic-sounding in that big-board, Thriller vein of records and modern-seeming without adding too many 2010s signifiers\"\". Mike Nied of Idolator praised the song, writing: \"\"Boasting a danceable beat and enviable production, it is shaping up to be another surefire hit.\"\" Credits adapted from Qobuz. Done for Me \"\"Done for Me\"\" is a song by American singer Charlie Puth, featuring guest vocals from American singer Kehlani. Written by Kehlani, Jacob Kasher, John\ntitle: \"Done for Me\", Done for Me \"\"Done for Me\"\" is a song by American singer Charlie Puth, featuring guest vocals from American singer Kehlani. Written by Kehlani, Jacob Kasher, John Ryan and its producer Puth, it was released by Atlantic Records on March 15, 2018, as the third single from Puth's second studio album, \"\"Voicenotes\"\" (2018). The official music video was released on April 21, 2018, on YouTube. The artists first teased the duet a day before its release, with a black-and-white photo of the two, which was captioned with the release date. The song premiered on Beats 1, where Puth revealed to\ntitle: \"Charlie Puth\", 4, 2018, Puth released the first promotional single \"\"If You Leave Me Now\"\" featuring Boyz II Men. Puth also stated in a tweet that he would be pushing the release date to May 11, 2018, from its original release date of January 19, 2018. Puth is set to embark on the Voicenotes Tour in 2018, with Hailee Steinfeld as a special guest. On March 15, 2018, \"\"Done for Me\"\" was released as the third single from \"\"Voicenotes\"\". The song features singer Kehlani. On March 25, 2018, Puth released the fourth single \"\"Change\"\" featuring James Taylor. A day earlier, Puth sang\ntitle: \"Charlie Puth\", to her label, eleveneleven, after seeing their performance of Adele's \"\"Someone like You\"\". Puth had performed the song on the show. In December 2012 he released a promotional single, \"\"Break Again\"\", with additional vocals by Emily Luther. The music video was released days later. On January 25, 2012, Puth and Luther performed the song and Lady Antebellum's \"\"Need You Now\"\" on \"\"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\". Puth also performed at an event supporting DKMS Delete Blood Cancer, the world's largest bone marrow donor center, in October 2012. Puth left eleveneleven in late 2012. On October 23, 2013, he released his second\ntitle: \"Charlie Puth\", remix for the song, entitled \"\"One Call Away (Coast to Coast Mix)\"\", featuring American rappers Tyga and Ty Dolla Sign, country recording artist Brett Eldredge and Mexican singer Sofia Reyes. His debut album, \"\"Nine Track Mind\"\", was released on January 29, 2016. The album debuted at number three in the United Kingdom. The album itself peaked at number 6 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200, receiving a score of 37 out of 100 on Metacritic, becoming the 15th worst reviewed album on the site. Puth embarked his debut live concert, Nine Track Mind Tour, in March 2016. In 2016, Puth was the\nQuestion: who sings done for me with charlie puth\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is American singer Kehlani",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Georgia's 6th congressional district\", Georgia's 6th congressional district Georgia's 6th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. it is represented by Republican Karen Handel, but she lost her 2018 full term election bid to Democrat Lucy McBath. The Georgia 6th district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia. The first election using the new district boundaries (listed below) was the 2012 congressional elections. The district consists of many of the northern suburbs of Atlanta and includes portions of eastern Cobb County, northern Fulton County, and northern Dekalb County. The district\ntitle: \"Georgia's 6th congressional district\", 2018 election it was won by Democrat Lucy McBath. , there are three living former members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Georgia's 6th congressional district. Georgia's 6th congressional district Georgia's 6th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. it is represented by Republican Karen Handel, but she lost her 2018 full term election bid to Democrat Lucy McBath. The Georgia 6th district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia. The first election using the new district boundaries (listed below) was the 2012 congressional elections.\ntitle: \"Georgia's 5th congressional district\", Georgia's 5th congressional district Georgia's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. The district is currently represented by Democrat John Lewis, though the district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia. The first election using the new district boundaries (listed below) were the 2012 congressional elections. Based in central Fulton and parts of DeKalb and Clayton counties, the majority black district includes almost three-fourths of Atlanta, the state capital and largest city. It also includes some of the surrounding suburbs, including East Point, Druid Hills,\ntitle: \"South Carolina's 6th congressional district\", (mostly black) in the South Carolina General Assembly to ensure a majority-black population, known as a majority-minority district. The rural counties of the historical black belt in South Carolina make up much of the district, but it sweeps south to include most of the majority-black precincts in and around Charleston, and sweeps west to include most of the majority-black precincts in and around Columbia. In all of its configurations, its politics have been dominated by black voters in the Columbia and Charleston areas. Following the Reconstruction era, the white Democratic-dominated legislature passed Jim Crow laws, as well as a new\ntitle: \"Georgia's 6th congressional district\", includes all or portions of the cities of Roswell, Johns Creek, Tucker, Alpharetta, Marietta, Milton, Mountain Park, Sandy Springs, Brookhaven, Chamblee, Doraville, and Dunwoody. Georgia's 6th Congressional District has existed since the 29th Congress (1845–1847), the first Congress in which U.S. Representatives were elected from districts rather than at-large. Georgia gained a sixth U.S. Representative for the first time in the 13th Congress (1813–1815). The district was represented by former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich from 1979 to 1999. The District was represented by a Republican consistently from 1979 to 2019, the longest in the state; however, in the\nQuestion: what counties are in the 6th congressional district in ga\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Fulton",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Bangladesh Liberation War\", and sailors who defected from the Pakistani Navy) aided the Indians in the marine warfare, carrying out attacks, most notably Operation Jackpot. On 16 December 1971, Lt. Gen Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi, CO of Pakistan Army forces located in East Pakistan signed the Instrument of Surrender. At the time of surrender only a few countries had provided diplomatic recognition to the new nation. Over 93,000 Pakistani troops surrendered to the Indian forces & Bangladesh Liberation forces, making it the largest surrender since World War II, although the Pakistani Army had fought gallantly according to Indian Army Chief Sam Manekshaw. Bangladesh\ntitle: \"Bangladesh Liberation War\", 1971, the Indian Cabinet had asked General Manekshaw (Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee) to \"\"Go into East Pakistan\"\". Hostile relations in the past between India and Pakistan added to India's decision to intervene in Pakistan's civil war. Resultantly, the Indian government decided to support the creation of a separate state for ethnic Bengalis by supporting the Mukti Bahini. RAW helped to organise, train and arm these insurgents. Consequently, the Mukti Bahini succeeded in harassing Pakistani military in East Pakistan, thus creating conditions conducive for a full-scale Indian military intervention in early December. The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) launched\ntitle: \"Indo-Pakistani War of 1971\", rapidly converged on Dacca, the capital of East Pakistan. Lieutenant General Jagjit Singh Aurora, the GOC-in-C of the Indian Army's Eastern Command, led the full Indian thrust into East Pakistan. As the Indian Eastern Command attacked the Pakistan Eastern Command, the Indian Air Force rapidly destroyed the small air contingent in East Pakistan and put the Dacca airfield out of commission. In the meantime, the Indian Navy effectively blockaded East Pakistan. The Indian campaign's \"\"\"\"blitzkrieg\"\"\"\" techniques exploited weaknesses in the Pakistani positions and bypassed opposition; this resulted in a swift victory. Faced with insurmountable losses, the Pakistani military capitulated in\ntitle: \"Indo-Pakistani War of 1971\", sympathisers into refuge in Eastern India. Mujib was arrested on the night of 25/26 March 1971 at about 1:30 am (as per Radio Pakistan's news on 29 March 1971) and taken to West Pakistan. Operation Searchlight, followed by Operation Barisal, attempted to kill the intellectual elite of the east. On 26 March 1971, Major Ziaur Rahman of Pakistan Army declared the independence of Bangladesh on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. In April, the exiled Awami League leaders formed a government-in-exile in Baidyanathtala of Meherpur. The East Pakistan Rifles and Bengali officers in Pakistan's army, navy, and marines, defected to the\ntitle: \"Indo-Pakistani War of 1971\", was economical to go to war against Pakistan. On 28 April 1971, the Gandhi cabinet had ordered the Chief of the Army Staff General Sam Manekshaw to \"\"Go into East Pakistan\"\". Defected East Pakistan military officers and the elements of Indian Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) immediately started using the Indian refugee camps for recruitment and training of Mukti Bahini guerrillas that were to be trained against Pakistan. In 1971, a strong wave of Indian-supported Bangladeshi nationalism emerged in the East. Violence and the systematic targeted killings of unarmed multi-ethic Pakistanis living in the East started. Vehicle bombings on government\nQuestion: who was heading indian army during bangladesh libration war 1971\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Sam Manekshaw",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Somewhere in Time (film)\", including Saturn Awards for Best Costume, Best Music, and Best Fantasy Film. The film was also nominated for the Academy Award for Costume Design (Jean-Pierre Dorleac). The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The original musical score for the film was composed and conducted by John Barry, who was suggested by Jane Seymour, a personal friend of his. Until then the producers were thinking of having a score based on The 18th variation of Sergei Rachmaninoff's \"\"Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini\"\" which is used in the film several times. In lieu of a fee, Barry\ntitle: \"John Williams\", John Williams John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932) is an American composer, conductor, and pianist. With a career spanning over six decades, he has composed some of the most popular, recognizable, and critically acclaimed film scores in cinematic history, including those of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" series, \"\"Jaws\"\", \"\"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\"\", \"\"Superman\"\", \"\"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\"\", the \"\"Indiana Jones\"\" series, the first two \"\"Home Alone\"\" films, \"\"Hook\"\", the first two \"\"Jurassic Park\"\" films, \"\"Schindler's List\"\", and the first three \"\"Harry Potter\"\" films. Williams has been associated with director Steven Spielberg since 1974, composing music for all but three\ntitle: \"Time (musical)\", Time (musical) Time is a musical with a book and lyrics by Dave Clark and David Soames, music by Jeff Daniels, and additional songs by David Pomeranz. Derived from the 1970s musical \"\"The Time Lord\"\" by Soames and Daniels, it focuses on contemporary rock musician Chris Wilder, who has been transported with his backup singers and band from a concert to the High Court of the Universe in the Andromeda Galaxy. In light of mankind's strides in space exploration, the Time Lord Melchisedic (loosely based on the title character in the BBC science fiction series \"\"Doctor Who\"\") has decided the\ntitle: \"Alan Silvestri\", the Max Steiner Film Music Achievement Award by the City of Vienna at the yearly film music gala concert Hollywood in Vienna. Alan Silvestri Alan Anthony Silvestri (born March 26, 1950) is an American composer and conductor known for his film and television scores. He is best known for his frequent collaboration with Robert Zemeckis, composing for such major hit films as the \"\"Back to the Future\"\" trilogy, \"\"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\"\", \"\"Cast Away\"\", and \"\"Forrest Gump\"\", as well as the superhero films \"\"\"\", \"\"The Avengers\"\", and \"\"\"\". His other film scores include \"\"Predator\"\" and its sequel \"\"Predator 2\"\", \"\"The\ntitle: \"Alan Silvestri\", Alan Silvestri Alan Anthony Silvestri (born March 26, 1950) is an American composer and conductor known for his film and television scores. He is best known for his frequent collaboration with Robert Zemeckis, composing for such major hit films as the \"\"Back to the Future\"\" trilogy, \"\"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\"\", \"\"Cast Away\"\", and \"\"Forrest Gump\"\", as well as the superhero films \"\"\"\", \"\"The Avengers\"\", and \"\"\"\". His other film scores include \"\"Predator\"\" and its sequel \"\"Predator 2\"\", \"\"The Abyss\"\", \"\"Stuart Little\"\", \"\"The Mummy Returns\"\", \"\"Lilo & Stitch\"\", \"\"Night at the Museum\"\", and \"\"Ready Player One\"\". He is a two-time Academy\nQuestion: who wrote the music for somewhere in time\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is John Barry",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"The Shawshank Redemption\", 94). It was also No. 23 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers (2006) list charting inspiring films. The characters of Andy and Warden Norton received nominations for AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains list; AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes list for \"\"Get busy livin', or get busy dyin; AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs list for \"\"Duettino – Sull'Aria\"\" (from \"\"The Marriage of Figaro\"\"); and AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores for Newman's work. In 2005, the Writers Guild of America listed Darabont's screenplay at No. 22 on its list of the 101 Greatest Screenplays, and in 2014, \"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\" was named\ntitle: \"The Marriage of Figaro\", keyboard instrument, usually a fortepiano or a harpsichord, often joined by a cello. The instrumentation of the \"\"recitativi secchi\"\" is not given in the score, so it is up to the conductor and the performers. A typical performance usually lasts around 3 hours. Two arias from act 4 are often omitted: one in which Marcellina regrets that people (unlike animals) abuse their mates (\"\"\"\"), and one in which Don Basilio tells how he saved himself from several dangers in his youth, by using the skin of an ass for shelter and camouflage (\"\"\"\"). Mozart wrote two replacement arias for Susanna\ntitle: \"The Village of St. Bernadette\", Spitalny & His Hour of Charm Choir. The French vocal group Les Compagnons de la chanson entered \"\"Billboard\"\"'s Best Seller chart in 1952 with \"\"The Three Bells\"\", and The Browns put the song on the charts in 1959. Jane Froman and Frankie Laine both made appearances on the \"\"Billboard\"\" charts with \"\"I Believe\"\" in 1953. \"\"Count Your Blessings (Instead of Sheep) originated in the 1954 film \"\"White Christmas\"\", where it is performed as a duet by Bing Crosby and Rosemary Clooney, and Eddie Fisher had a hit with the song that year as well. The three recordings of \"\"Suddenly There's\ntitle: \"The Shawshank Redemption\", The Shawshank Redemption The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, based on the 1982 Stephen King novella \"\"Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption\"\". It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murder of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler Ellis \"\"Red\"\" Redding (Morgan Freeman), and becomes instrumental in a money laundering operation led by the prison warden Samuel Norton (Bob Gunton). William Sadler, Clancy\ntitle: \"Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption\", Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption is a novella by Stephen King from his 1982 collection \"\"Different Seasons\"\", subtitled \"\"Hope Springs Eternal\"\". It is loosely based on the Leo Tolstoy short story \"\"God Sees the Truth, But Waits\"\". It was adapted for the screen in 1994 as \"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\", which was nominated for seven Academy Awards in 1994, including Best Picture. In 2009, it was adapted for the stage as the play \"\"The Shawshank Redemption\"\". In 1947, in Maine, Andy Dufresne, a banker, is tried and convicted for the double murder of his wife and\nQuestion: who sings the marriage of figaro in shawshank redemption\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Edith Mathis",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Chris Long\", Chris Long Christopher Howard Long (born March 28, 1985) is an American football defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He is the son of Pro Football Hall of Fame member Howie Long. He played college football at Virginia, where he was recognized as a unanimous All-American. He was selected by the St. Louis Rams as the second overall pick in the 2008 NFL Draft. Long has also played for the New England Patriots, winning a championship with them in Super Bowl LI in 2017. The following season, he won Super Bowl LII with the\ntitle: \"Chris Long\", 2016 presidential election, Long initially endorsed Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson. He later distanced himself from him, stating that Johnson had lost him \"\"pretty early\"\" and that \"\"I liked Bernie [Sanders]\"\". Chris Long Christopher Howard Long (born March 28, 1985) is an American football defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He is the son of Pro Football Hall of Fame member Howie Long. He played college football at Virginia, where he was recognized as a unanimous All-American. He was selected by the St. Louis Rams as the second overall pick in the 2008 NFL Draft.\ntitle: \"Ty Long\", Ty Long Ty Long (born April 6, 1993) is an American professional gridiron football placekicker and punter for the BC Lions of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football for the University of Alabama at Birmingham and holds records for career field goals as well as the longest field goal in school history. He also has played for the Washington Redskins during the 2015 National Football League (NFL) preseason. On May 7, 2015, Long signed with the Washington Redskins to compete with placekicker Kai Forbath. He played in three preseason games for the team. On August 30, 2015,\ntitle: \"Chris Long\", the reigning champions the previous year. On June 22, 2013, Long married Megan O'Malley in Charlottesville, Virginia. O'Malley is a graduate of the University of Virginia and former member of the UVa women's lacrosse team. The couple welcomed their first child, a son named Waylon James Long, on March 2, 2016. In May 2015, Long launched The Chris Long Foundation which helps raise money for the Waterboys.ORG Initiative. The initiative is dedicated to building wells for communities in East Africa. In 2017, Long stated that he would donate his entire salary for that year's NFL season to charity. In the\ntitle: \"Chris Long\", six games. Long played 12 games for the Rams in 2015. He was released by the team on February 19, 2016. On March 18, 2016, Long signed a one-year deal with the New England Patriots worth $2 million. Long appeared in every game, starting in seven, and made solid contributions as a situational player on a team that went on to go 14–2 in the regular season, capture the AFC Championship, and win Super Bowl LI, his first NFL championship. Long played an important role in a critical play helping the team to a dramatic comeback victory. The Patriots trailed\nQuestion: who did chris long play football for last year\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Eagles",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\", Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" series. The book was released on 21 July 2007, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of \"\"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"\". It was published in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books. The novel chronicles the events directly following \"\"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\"\" (2005) and the final confrontation between\ntitle: \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\", Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling and the seventh and final novel of the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" series. The book was released on 21 July 2007, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of \"\"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\"\". It was published in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury Publishing, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books. The novel chronicles the events directly following \"\"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\"\" (2005) and the final confrontation between\ntitle: \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\", the publisher of all \"\"Harry Potter\"\" books in the United Kingdom, on 30 June 1997. It was released in the United States on 1 September 1998 by Scholastic—the American publisher of the books—as \"\"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\"\", after Rowling had received US$105,000 for the American rights—an unprecedented amount for a children's book by a then-unknown author. The second book, \"\"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\"\" was originally published in the UK on 2 July 1998, and in the US on 2 June 1999. \"\"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\"\" was then published a year later in\ntitle: \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", respectively, reprising roles as Harry's best friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger. It is the sequel to \"\"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\"\" and is followed by the concluding entry, \"\"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\"\". The story follows Harry Potter who has been tasked by Dumbledore with finding and destroying Lord Voldemort's secret to immortality – the Horcruxes. Filming began on and was completed on . \"\"Part 1\"\" was released in 2D cinemas and IMAX formats worldwide on 19 November 2010. In the film's worldwide opening weekend, \"\"Part 1\"\" grossed $330 million, the third-highest in the\ntitle: \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\", Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 is a 2011 fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the second of two cinematic parts based on J. K. Rowling's 2007 novel of the same name. The film, which is the eighth and final instalment in the \"\"Harry Potter\"\" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling. The story continues to follow Harry Potter's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort's Horcruxes in order to stop\nQuestion: when did harry potter and the deathly hallows come out\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is 21 July 2007",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"My Hero Academia\", Sony Pictures UK handling subsequent seasons after the acquisition of Funimation by Sony Pictures Television. In Australia and New Zealand, the series is distributed by Universal Sony Pictures Home Entertainment, on behalf of Funimation. A second season was announced in the \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" magazine's 30th issue of 2016. It premiered on April 1, 2017 on NTV and YTV, and ended on September 30, 2017, with the staff and cast from the first season returning to reprise their roles. The first opening theme is performed by Kenshi Yonezu and the first ending theme is , performed by Little Glee Monster.\ntitle: \"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\", () in its opening weekend, entering the box office charts at number nine during the week ending November 18, 2018. In Argentina and Mexico, ranked eighth on its first weekend of release. Worldwide, the film has grossed a total of as of November 18, 2018. Reception from critics have been generally positive. The \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" described the film as \"\"a high-energy blend of heroism, comedy, friendship and take-no-prisoners battles\"\", praising Briner's role as Deku, saying \"\"Briner keeps the character likable and believable\"\". Miranda Sanchez from IGN stated that \"\"\"\"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\"\" is fun but lacks interesting stakes\"\",\ntitle: \"My Hero Academia\", My Hero Academia The manga was adapted into an anime television series by Bones. Its first season aired in Japan from April 3 to June 26, 2016, followed by a second season from April 1 to September 30, 2017, then a third season from April 7 to September 29, 2018, and an animated film titled \"\"\"\" was released on August 3 of that year. The series has been licensed for English-language release by Viz Media and began serialization in their weekly digital manga anthology \"\"Weekly Shonen Jump\"\" on February 9, 2015. In a world where people with superpowers (known as\ntitle: \"My Hero Academia: Two Heroes\", would be joining the cast as Melissa Shield and Katsuhisa Namase would play David Shield, both original characters. On June 11, 2018, \"\"Weekly Shōnen Jump\"\" announced that Rikiya Koyama had been cast as the film's villain, Wolfram. Masaki Suda performs the film's theme song , which was written and composed by Hiromu Akita of amazarashi. Funimation and Toho premiered the film at Anime Expo in Los Angeles on July 5, 2018, and it was later released in Japan on August 3 of that year. The first one million audience members to see the movie will receive a special book containing\ntitle: \"My Hero Academia\", season of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" delivers thirteen episodes of fantastic action, elevated by a heartfelt story that's wrapped around a core cast of memorable and relatable characters.\"\" Osborn went on to state that the villains were underdeveloped. The manga won the Sugoi Japan Award in 2017. It also won the \"\"Japan Expo Awards\"\" in the same year. Due to the popularity of the series, characters of \"\"My Hero Academia\"\" were used to promote the Marvel Studios film \"\"\"\". My Hero Academia The manga was adapted into an anime television series by Bones. Its first season aired in Japan from April\nQuestion: how many episode of my hero academia season 2\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is 25",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Structure of policy debate\", minutes long in high school and in college. Traditionally, rebuttals were half the length of constructive speeches, 8–4 min in high school and 10–5 min in college. The now-prevailing speech time of 10–5 min in high school and 9-5 in college was introduced in the 1990s. Some states, such as Missouri, Massachusetts and Colorado, still use the 8–4 min format at the high school level. The First Affirmative Constructive (1AC) is the first speech given in a round, presented by the affirmative team. Nearly every 1AC includes inherency, advantages, and solvency, as well as a plan text, the textual expression\ntitle: Debate, of the next sitting day. The British Parliamentary (BP) debating style involves four teams: \"\"government\"\" or \"\"proposition\"\" (one opening, one closing) teams support the motion, and two \"\"opposition\"\" teams (one opening, one closing) oppose it. The closing team of each side must either introduce a new substantive point (outward extension) or expand on a previous point made by their opening team (inward extension), all whilst agreeing with their opening team yet one-upping them, so to speak. In a competitive round, the teams are ranked first to fourth with the first place team receiving 3 points, the second receiving 2, the\ntitle: \"Public debate\", Rebuttal: 5 minutes As with any debating style, the individual timings may vary between tournaments At the beginning of each speech the speaker is expected to thank their partner, the opposition, the judge and anybody who is watching. While not explicitly important it is a formal nicety that is expected of each debater. To ask a question a member of the opposing team stands up and waits for the speaker to take their question. Questioning may occur at any time during the debate with a few exceptions. Note that if a speaker refuses to take a question, it can reflect\ntitle: \"Structure of policy debate\", more information for future rounds. The First Affirmative Rebuttal (1AR) is the first rebuttal speech given by the affirmative, the sixth speech in the round. The 1AR must respond to the entirety of the negative block. The ratio of negative block time to 1AR time is 5:00 in high school and 5:2 in college. A 1AR may make strategic concessions or undercover certain positions to gain a time trade off to compensate for this apparent inequity. The 1AR is also in many ways a shadow speech for the 2AR and the community consensus between what constitutes shadow coverage and what\ntitle: \"Structure of policy debate\", Structure of policy debate In all forms of policy debate, the order of speeches is as follows: 1. First Affirmative Constructive (1AC) 2. First Negative Constructive (1NC) 3. Second Affirmative Constructive (2AC) 4. Second Negative Constructive (2NC) 5. First Affirmative Rebuttal (1AR) 6. First Negative Rebuttal (1NR). 7. Second Negative Rebuttal (2NR) 8. Second Affirmative Rebuttal (2AR) In high school, all four constructive speeches are generally eight minutes long and all four rebuttal speeches are four or five minutes in length depending on the region; in college they are nine and six minutes long respectively. All cross-examination periods are three\nQuestion: during the rebuttal section of a formal debate which team speaks first\n",
"role": "user"
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"content": "The answer is the affirmative team",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution\", eventually became part of the United States Constitution, effective May 5, 1992, completing a record-setting ratification period of 202 years, 7 months, and 10 days. Several states raised the issue of Congressional salaries as they debated whether to ratify the Constitution. The North Carolina ratifying convention proposed several amendments to the Constitution including the following: \"\"The laws ascertaining the compensation of senators and representatives, for their services, shall be postponed in their operation until after the election of representatives immediately succeeding the passing thereof; that excepted which shall first be passed on the subject.\"\" Virginia's ratifying convention recommended the identical\ntitle: \"Article Five of the United States Constitution\", non-justiciable one, leaving the issue to Congress's discretion. It would appear that the length of time elapsing between proposal and ratification is irrelevant to the validity of the amendment. Based upon this precedent, the Archivist of the United States proclaimed the Twenty-seventh Amendment as having been ratified when it surpassed the \"\"three fourths of the several states\"\" plateau for becoming a part of the Constitution. Declared ratified on May 7, 1992, it had been submitted to the states for ratification—without a ratification deadline—on September 25, 1789, an unprecedented time period of . Whether once it has prescribed a ratification period\ntitle: \"Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution\", Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution The Twenty-first Amendment (Amendment XXI) to the United States Constitution repealed the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which had mandated nationwide Prohibition on alcohol. The Twenty-first Amendment was proposed by Congress on February 20, 1933, and was ratified by the requisite number of states on December 5, 1933. It is unique among the 27 amendments of the U.S. Constitution for being the only one to repeal a prior amendment, as well as being the only amendment to have been ratified by state ratifying conventions. The Eighteenth Amendment was ratified on January\ntitle: \"Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution\", without amendment, by voice vote, on June 14, 1960. Then, by unanimous consent, the text of HJR–757 was inserted into SJR–39, the original language of which was removed. The Senate adopted the revised resolution by voice vote on June 16, 1960. To become valid as part of the Constitution, the Twenty-third Amendment needed to be ratified by the legislatures of three-quarters of the states (38, following admission of Alaska and Hawaii to the union in 1959) within seven years from its submission to the states by Congress (June 16, 1967). President Eisenhower, along with both major party candidates in the\ntitle: \"Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution\", Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution The Twenty-seventh Amendment (Amendment XXVII) to the United States Constitution prohibits any law that increases or decreases the salary of members of Congress from taking effect until the start of the next set of terms of office for Representatives. The amendment is the most recent to be adopted, but one of the first proposed. It was submitted by the 1st Congress to the states for ratification on September 25, 1789, along with eleven other proposed amendments. While ten of these twelve proposals were ratified in 1791 to become the Bill of Rights, what\nQuestion: when was the last amendment made to the us constitution\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is May 5, 1992",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: Bioplastic, Bioplastic Bioplastics are plastics derived from renewable biomass sources, such as vegetable fats and oils, corn starch, straw, woodchips, food waste, etc. Bioplastic can be made from agricultural by-products and also from used plastic bottles and other containers using microorganisms. Common plastics, such as fossil-fuel plastics (also called petrobased polymers) are derived from petroleum or natural gas. Not all bioplastics are biodegradable nor biodegrade more readily than commodity fossil-fuel derived plastics. Bioplastics are usually derived from sugar derivatives, including starch, cellulose, lactic acid. As of 2014, bioplastics represented approximately 0.2% of the global polymer market (300 million tons). Bioplastics are\ntitle: \"Biodegradable plastic\", a soil environment within 24 months, when tested in accordance with ISO 17556. There is much debate about the total carbon, fossil fuel and water usage in manufacturing bioplastics from natural materials and whether they are a negative impact to human food supply. To make of polylactic acid, the most common commercially available compostable plastic, of corn is required. Since 270 million tonnes of plastic are made every year, replacing conventional plastic with corn-derived polylactic acid would remove 715.5 million tonnes from the world's food supply, at a time when global warming is reducing tropical farm productivity. \"\"Although U.S. corn\ntitle: Microplastics, the appendages and exoskeleton of the zooplankton. Zooplankton, among other marine organisms, consume microplastics because they emit similar infochemicals, notably dimethyl sulfide, just as phytoplankton do. Plastics such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), and polypropylene (PP) produce dimethyl sulfide odors. These types of plastics are commonly found in plastic bags, bleach, food storage containers, and bottle caps. It can take at least 14 days for microplastics to pass through an animal (as compared to a normal digestion periods of 2 days), but enmeshment of the particles in animals' gills can prevent elimination entirely. When microplastic-laden animals are consumed\ntitle: Plastic, Biopol; however, these are expensive at present. While most plastics are produced from petrochemicals, bioplastics are made substantially from renewable plant materials such: as cellulose and starch. Due both to the finite limits of the petrochemical reserves and to the threat of global warming, the development of bioplastics is a growing field. However, bioplastic development begins from a very low base and, as yet, does not compare significantly with petrochemical production. Estimates of the global production capacity for bio-derived materials is put at 327,000 tonnes/year. In contrast, global production of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), the world’s leading petrochemical derived\ntitle: Plastic, in cars, and other mechanical parts. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), also known as acrylic or acrylic glass as well as by the trade names Plexiglas, Acrylite, Lucite, and Perspex among several others (see below), is a transparent thermoplastic often used in sheet form as a lightweight or shatter-resistant alternative to glass. The same material can be utilised as a casting resin, in inks and coatings, and has many other uses. Natural rubber is an elastomer (an elastic hydrocarbon polymer) that originally was derived from \"\"latex\"\", a milky colloidal suspension found in specialised vessels in some plants. It is useful directly in\nQuestion: starch based food to be made into plastic\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is corn starch",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: JL-1, JL-1 The Julang-1 (), also known as the JL-1 and in US nomenclature as the CSS-N-3, is China's first generation submarine-launched nuclear ballistic missile. According to a 2011 US Department of Defense, the operational status of the JL-1 was \"\"questionable\"\". Research and development began in 1967 and detailed design in the early 1970s, with a first land launch 30 April 1982 and a sea launch from a Project 629A (Golf) class submarine on 12 October 1982. The general designer of the missile is Huang Weilu () 1916-2011; academician Chen Deren (, 1922 - December 21, 2007) served as deputy chief\ntitle: \"2006 North Korean missile test\", minutes in total. The first missile was launched Wednesday, July 5 at 03:33 KST (= July 4 18:33 UTC) and the next two at 04:04 and 05:01 local time, respectively. The first launches came minutes before the successful launch of Space Shuttle \"\"Discovery\"\" in Florida (July 4, 14:37 EDT = 18:37 UTC). Some have speculated that the medium-range missile tests were used as decoys to divert attention from the Taepodong-2 missile. The range of the missile was often estimated to be 6000 km, capable of reaching as far as Alaska. However, analysts in South Korea often put the range at\ntitle: \"North Korea\", United States, Japan, South Korea and other countries maintain that it serves to advance military ballistic missile programs. On 7 February 2016, North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket, supposedly to place a satellite into orbit. Critics believe that the real purpose of the launch was to test a ballistic missile. The launch was strongly condemned by the UN Security Council. A statement broadcast on Korean Central Television said that a new Earth observation satellite, Kwangmyongsong-4, had successfully been put into orbit less than 10 minutes after lift-off from the Sohae space centre in North Phyongan province. Usage of communication\ntitle: \"Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1\", Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1 Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1 or Gwangmyeongseong-1 (Chosungul: , Hanja: , meaning Bright Star 1) was a satellite allegedly launched by North Korea on 31 August 1998. While the North Korean government claimed that the launch was successful, no objects were ever tracked in orbit from the launch, and outside North Korea it is considered to have been a failure. It was the first satellite to be launched as part of the Kwangmyŏngsŏng program, and the first satellite that North Korea attempted to launch. It was launched from Musudan-ri using a Paektusan rocket, at 03:07 GMT on 31 August 1998, a few days\ntitle: Pukkuksong-1, Pukkuksong-1 The Pukkŭksŏng-1 or Bukgeukseong-1 (Hangul: 북극성1호, Hanja: 北極星1号, literally Polaris-1), alternatively KN-11 in intelligence communities outside North Korea is a North Korean, submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) that was successfully flight tested on 24 August 2016 and is expected by South Korean military sources to reach operational deployment as early as 2017. Pukkŭksŏng-1 is officially recognized by North Korea, South Korea and the United States as a missile that went through a complete, successful test on 24 August 2016. North Korea has never announced the actual operational range and payload as this technical information is probably considered classified. Most countries\nQuestion: when did north korea launch the first missile\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 1984",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Oldest dated rocks\", mineral zircon, which can survive the disaggregation of their parent rock and be found and dated in younger rock formations. The oldest material of terrestrial origin that has been dated is a zircon mineral of 4.404 ±0.008 Ga enclosed in a metamorphosed sandstone conglomerate in the Jack Hills of the Narryer Gneiss Terrane of Western Australia. The 4.404 ±0.008 Ga zircon is a slight outlier, with the oldest consistently-dated zircon falling closer to 4.35 Ga. This zircon is part of a population of zircons within the metamorphosed conglomerate, which is believed to have been deposited about 3.060 Ga, which is\ntitle: \"Age of the Earth\", zircon from the Jack Hills of Western Australia—are at least 4.404 billion years old. Calcium–aluminium-rich inclusions—the oldest known solid constituents within meteorites that are formed within the Solar System—are 4.567 billion years old, giving a lower limit for the age of the solar system. It is hypothesised that the accretion of Earth began soon after the formation of the calcium-aluminium-rich inclusions and the meteorites. Because the exact amount of time this accretion process took is not yet known, and the predictions from different accretion models range from a few million up to about 100 million years, the exact age of\ntitle: \"Oldest dated rocks\", In a paper published in the journal \"\"Earth and Planetary Science Letters\"\", a team of scientists suggest that rocky continents and liquid water existed at least 4.3 billion years ago and were subjected to heavy weathering by an acrid climate. Using an ion microprobe to analyze isotope ratios of the element lithium in zircons from the Jack Hills in Western Australia, and comparing these chemical fingerprints to lithium compositions in zircons from continental crust and primitive rocks similar to the Earth's mantle, they found evidence that the young planet already had the beginnings of continents, relatively cool temperatures and liquid\ntitle: \"Age of the Earth\", formed at around 4.53 to 4.58 billion years ago. Age of the Earth The age of the Earth is 4.54 ± 0.05 billion years This age may represent the age of the Earth's accretion, of core formation, or of the material from which the Earth formed. This dating is based on evidence from radiometric age-dating of meteorite material and is consistent with the radiometric ages of the oldest-known terrestrial and lunar samples. Following the development of radiometric age-dating in the early 20th century, measurements of lead in uranium-rich minerals showed that some were in excess of a billion years old.\ntitle: \"Blue Lias\", colour is provided by its iron content, enclosed to a large extent in pyrites. Blue Lias The Blue Lias is a geologic formation in southern, eastern and western England and parts of South Wales, part of the Lias Group. The Blue Lias consists of a sequence of limestone and shale layers, laid down in latest Triassic and early Jurassic times, between 195 and 200 million years ago. The Blue Lias is famous for its fossils, especially ammonites. Its age corresponds to the Rhaetian to lower Sinemurian stages of the geologic timescale, thus fully including the Hettangian stage. It is the\nQuestion: what mineral in 4 ga sandstones was dated to determine the age of the earth\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is zircon",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017\", eclipse had been visible across the entire contiguous United States since June 8, 1918; not since the February 1979 eclipse had a total eclipse been visible from anywhere in the mainland United States. The path of totality touched 14 states, and the rest of the U.S. had a partial eclipse. The area of the path of totality was about 16 percent of the area of the United States, with most of this area over the ocean, not land. The event's shadow began to cover land on the Oregon coast as a partial eclipse at 4:05 p.m. UTC (9:05 a.m. PDT),\ntitle: \"Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017\", Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed \"\"The Great American Eclipse\"\" by the media, was a total solar eclipse visible within a band that spanned the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia, it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the Chukchi Peninsula. Prior to this event, no solar\ntitle: \"Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017\", crossing the United States from 1900 to 2050: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed \"\"The Great American Eclipse\"\" by the media, was a total solar eclipse visible within a band that spanned the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia, it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the\ntitle: \"Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017\", coinciding with the eclipse, and at least one wedding was also planned and took place to coincide with the eclipse. Logistical problems were expected with the influx of visitors, especially for smaller communities. The sale of counterfeit eclipse glasses was also anticipated to be a hazard for eye injuries. Future total solar eclipses will cross the United States in April 2024 (12 states) and August 2045 (10 states), and annular solar eclipses—wherein the Moon appears smaller than the Sun—will occur in October 2023 (9 states) and June 2048 (9 states). The total eclipse had a magnitude of 1.0306 and was\ntitle: \"Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017\", length (up to 3 minutes, 8 seconds, with the longest eclipse being 6 minutes and 54 seconds) occurred over the contiguous United States on March 7, 1970 along the southern portions of the Eastern Seaboard, from Florida to Virginia. The path of totality of the solar eclipse of February 26, 1979 crossed only the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, and North Dakota. Many enthusiasts traveled to the Pacific Northwest to view the eclipse, since it would be the last chance to view such an eclipse in the contiguous United States for almost four decades. The August 2017 eclipse was\nQuestion: when is the last time a total eclipse happened in the us\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is August 21, 2017",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"India at the Olympics\", 1980. The run included 8 gold medals total and six successive gold medals from 1928–1956. India sent its first athlete to the Summer Olympics for the 1900 Games, but an Indian national team did not compete at the Summer Olympics until 1920. Ahead of the 1920 Games, Sir Dorabji Tata and Governor of Bombay George Lloyd helped India secure representation at the International Olympic Council, enabling it to participate in the Games (see India at the 1920 Olympic Games). India then sent a team to the 1920 Olympics, comprising four athletes, two wrestlers, and managers Sohrab Bhoot and A. H.\ntitle: \"India at the Olympics\", India at the Olympics India first participated at the Olympic Games in 1900, with a lone athlete (Norman Pritchard) winning two medals- both silver- in athletics. The nation first sent a team to the Summer Olympic Games in 1920, and has participated in every Summer Games since then. India has also competed at several Winter Olympic Games beginning in 1964. Indian athletes have won a total of 28 medals so far, all at the Summer Games. For a period of time, India national field hockey team was dominant in Olympic competition, winning eleven medals in twelve Olympics between 1920 and\ntitle: \"India at the 1920 Summer Olympics\", the British Olympic Committee. As a result, in February 1920, the International Olympic Committee granted India affiliation to participate in the Olympic Games. Thereafter, a committee comprising Dorab Tata, A S Bhagwat, Dr. A H A Fyzee, Prof Modak, S Bhoot, and three other Deccan Gymkhana members met in March 1920 to discuss India’s Olympic participation, and they decided to hold a trial meet in Poona in April 1920. At this trial meet, the committee selected the following team to represent India at the Olympics: P.C. Bannerjee (Bengal) for sprints; P. D. Chaugule (Belgaum, Karnataka) for the 10,000 m and\ntitle: \"India at the Olympics\", the Maharaja of Burdwan. In 1923, a provisional All India Olympic Committee was formed, and in February 1924, the All India Olympic Games (that later became the National Games of India) were held to select a team for the Paris Summer Olympics. The Indian delegation at the Paris Olympics comprised seven athletes, seven tennis players and team manager Harry Buck. In 1927, the provisional Indian Olympic Committee formally became the Indian Olympic Association (IOA); its main tasks were to promote the development of sports in India, choose host cities for the national games, and send teams selected from the national\ntitle: \"India at the Olympics\", games to the Summer Olympics. Thus, at the 1928 national games, it selected seven athletes to represent India at the next Summer Olympics, with Sondhi as manager. By this time, the Indian Hockey Federation (IHF) had also been established and it sent a hockey team to the Summer Olympics. The national hockey team and additional sportspersons were similarly sent to the 1932 Games (four athletes and one swimmer) and 1936 (four athletes, three wrestlers, one Burmese weight-lifter), along with three officials headed by team manager Sondhi. From 1948 onward, because of the IOA's wider outreach, India began sending delegations of\nQuestion: when did india participate in olympics for first time\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 1900",
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[
{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"Princess Leia\", with the smuggler, Han Solo. In \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\" (1983), Leia leads the operation to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt, and is revealed to be Vader's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker. The prequel film \"\"\"\" (2005) establishes that the twins' mother is Senator (and former queen) Padmé Amidala of Naboo, who dies after childbirth. Leia is adopted by Senator Bail and Queen Breha Organa of Alderaan. In \"\"\"\" (2015) and \"\"\"\" (2017), Leia is the founder and General of the Resistance against the First Order. She and Han have a son named\ntitle: \"Princess Leia\", senses that Luke is in trouble, and goes back to save him after he is nearly killed during a lightsaber duel and confrontation with Vader. Rosenberg notes: In \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\" (1983), Leia infiltrates Jabba the Hutt's palace on Tatooine disguised as the Ubese bounty hunter Boushh, and brings a captive Chewbacca with her as part of the ruse. She frees Han from the carbonite, but they are recaptured by Jabba. Leia is now chained to Jabba as his slave, outfitted in a metal bikini. After Luke arrives and kills Jabba's Rancor, Jabba sentences Luke, Han and Chewbacca to\ntitle: \"Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan\", Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan is a \"\"Star Wars\"\" novel by Claudia Gray, published by Disney Lucasfilm Press on September 1, 2017 as part of the publishing initiative. It chronicles the teen years of Princess Leia before the events of the 1977 film \"\"Star Wars\"\", which introduced the character. Sixteen-year-old Princess Leia Organa of the planet Alderaan finds that her parents, Queen Breha and Viceroy Bail Organa, are too consumed by their duties to pay her much attention. As a politician-in-training in the Apprentice Legislature, Leia organizes a humanitarian mission to the planet\ntitle: \"Luke Skywalker\", Leia are born to Senator Padmé Amidala. Following Padmé's death on Polis Massa and his father's turn to the dark side of the Force, Luke is taken by Obi-Wan Kenobi to the desert planet Tatooine, where Luke is adopted by his father's stepbrother, Owen Lars, and his wife, Beru. In the first installment of the sequel trilogy, \"\"\"\" (2015), the opening crawl reveals that Luke Skywalker had mysteriously vanished some time in the 30 years following the events of \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\". Luke went into hiding after his nephew and apprentice, Ben Solo, turned to the dark side and\ntitle: \"Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan\", including Grand Moff Tarkin, Mon Mothma, Amilyn Holdo, and Quarsh Panaka. Gray explained how Kier Domadi, Leia's first love, compares to the character's future husband, Han Solo: Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan Star Wars: Leia, Princess of Alderaan is a \"\"Star Wars\"\" novel by Claudia Gray, published by Disney Lucasfilm Press on September 1, 2017 as part of the publishing initiative. It chronicles the teen years of Princess Leia before the events of the 1977 film \"\"Star Wars\"\", which introduced the character. Sixteen-year-old Princess Leia Organa of the planet Alderaan finds that her parents, Queen Breha and Viceroy Bail\nQuestion: when is it revealed that luke and leia are siblings\n",
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{
"content": "The answer is In Return of the Jedi",
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"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Farmington, New Mexico\", Farmington, New Mexico Farmington (Navajo: Tóta) is a city in San Juan County in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2013 population estimate from the United States Census Bureau the city had a total population of 45,426 people. Farmington (and surrounding San Juan County) makes up one of the four Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) in New Mexico. The U.S. Census Bureau's population estimate in 2011 for Farmington was about 45,256. Farmington is located at the junction of the San Juan River, the Animas River, and the La Plata River, and is located on the Colorado Plateau. Farmington\ntitle: \"Farmington, New Mexico\", Halliburton's Farmington facility created a toxic cloud that forced more than 200 people to evacuate their homes. Farmington is located at (36.751549, −108.189768). According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Farmington has a total area of , of which is land and is water. The Navajo Nation is west of Farmington, the Ute Mountain Indian Reservation is to the northwest, and the Southern Ute Indian Reservation is northeast of the city. Prehistoric Native American ruins are located nearby. Aztec Ruins National Monument and the Salmon Ruins are ancient dwellings located just to the northeast and the east of Farmington. Mesa Verde\ntitle: \"Farmington, Maine\", Farmington, Maine Farmington is a town in and the county seat of Franklin County, Maine, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 7,760. Farmington is home to the University of Maine at Farmington, the Nordica Memorial Auditorium, the Homestead, and the annual Farmington Fair. The area was once territory of the Canibas tribe of Abenaki Indians. They had two camps located near Farmington Falls, with fields cleared for cultivation of maize and potatoes. Their fort's stockade enclosed about an acre at the center of what is today Farmington Falls village. A group from Topsham arrived in\ntitle: \"Farmington, Maine\", people together with no apparent miracles on that date, is now prophesied \"\"within the next few years\"\". Farmington, Maine Farmington is a town in and the county seat of Franklin County, Maine, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 7,760. Farmington is home to the University of Maine at Farmington, the Nordica Memorial Auditorium, the Homestead, and the annual Farmington Fair. The area was once territory of the Canibas tribe of Abenaki Indians. They had two camps located near Farmington Falls, with fields cleared for cultivation of maize and potatoes. Their fort's stockade enclosed about an\ntitle: \"Farmington, New Mexico\", is the largest city of San Juan County, one of the geographically largest counties in the United States covering . The county seat and the other city in San Juan County is Aztec. Farmington serves as the commercial hub for most of northwestern New Mexico and the Four Corners region of four states. Farmington lies at or near the junction of three important highways: U.S. Highway 550, U.S. Highway 64, and New Mexico Highway 371. It is on the Trails of the Ancients Byway, one of the designated New Mexico Scenic Byways. The primary industries of San Juan County are\nQuestion: what is the population of farmington new mexico\n",
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{
"content": "The answer is 41,629",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"GMC Envoy\", GMC Envoy The GMC Envoy is a mid-size SUV that was produced by General Motors. It was introduced for the 1998 model year. After the first generation Envoy was discontinued after the 2000 model year, but the Envoy was reintroduced and redesigned for the 2002 model year, and it was available in the GMC line of vehicles from the 2002 to 2009 model years. The Envoy nameplate had previously used by GM in Canada during the 1960s that was sold only at Chevrolet and Oldsmobile dealers. The Envoy first hit dealers' lots in 1997 as a 1998 model and was\ntitle: \"GMC Envoy\", December 23, 2008, ending production of all GMT360 products. The final Envoy rolled off the assembly line when the Moraine, Ohio plant shut down. The closing of the last factory that manufactured the trucks was the subject of an emotional 2009 HBO documentary: \"\"\"\". It is unknown if the Envoy name will return should the second generation of the TrailBlazer go on sale in the North American market. GMC Envoy The GMC Envoy is a mid-size SUV that was produced by General Motors. It was introduced for the 1998 model year. After the first generation Envoy was discontinued after the\ntitle: \"GMC Envoy\", control, called \"\"Stabilitrak,\"\" as well as standard cruise control, OnStar, and a tire pressure monitoring system. For the Denali, new 18-inch alloy wheels were introduced. The Envoy XL, and the Envoy XL Denali were both discontinued after the 2006 model-year when the Oklahoma City plant closed on February 20, 2006. It was replaced by the Acadia crossover SUV in 2007, and the Acadia Denali in 2011. No changes except that the Envoy XL was no longer available. For 2008 side-curtain airbags were made standard as well was XM Satellite Radio and Bluetooth wireless technology for wireless phones. In 2012, General\ntitle: \"GMC Envoy\", included: a power sunroof, a panic alarm, an anti-theft system, and a power front driver & passenger seat. The 1998-2000 GMC Envoy had a four-wheel ABS braking system standard as well as standard front driver and passenger airbags. However, the Envoy received a Poor rating in the IIHS frontal offset crash test. Envoy replaced the Jimmy name in GMC's lineup in early 2001 for the 2002 model-year. While it still shared a platform with the Chevrolet TrailBlazer, the exterior styling is different. The interior, however, has a more premium appearance. The SLT trim with optional rear LCD, DVD entertainment. The\ntitle: \"GMC Envoy\", In 2005, a Denali luxury version of the Envoy became available. Both the standard-length wheelbase Envoy as well as the Envoy XL were available with the Denali trim option. The Envoy Denali features the hallmark bullet pattern grille and an upgraded interior with high-end car-like features such as heated power seats, extensive woodgrain trim, and rain-sensing windshield wipers. It also featured the GM Vortec 5.3 liter V8 engine with \"\"Displacement on Demand,\"\" shutting off four of the eight cylinders when workload was minimal. Prices for the Envoy Denali ranged from US$37,145 to $42,750; prices for the Envoy XL Denali ranged\nQuestion: what was the last year they made the gmc envoy\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 2008",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"New Amsterdam\", New Amsterdam New Amsterdam (, ) was a 17th-century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland. The \"\"factorij\"\" became a settlement outside Fort Amsterdam. The fort was situated on the strategic southern tip of the island of Manhattan and was meant to defend the fur trade operations of the Dutch West India Company in the North River (Hudson River). In 1624, it became a provincial extension of the Dutch Republic and was designated as the capital of the province in 1625. By 1655, the population\ntitle: \"New Amsterdam\", quo in the Treaty of Breda. The English kept the island of Manhattan, the Dutch giving up their claim to the town and the rest of the colony, while the English formally abandoned Surinam in South America, and the island of Run in the East Indies to the Dutch, confirming their control of the valuable Spice Islands. Today much of what was once New Amsterdam is New York City. In 1524, nearly a century before the arrival of the Dutch, the site that later became New Amsterdam was named New Angoulême by the Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano, to commemorate\ntitle: \"New Amsterdam\", reasons, primarily a shortage of supplies, the \"\"Mayflower\"\" could not proceed to the Hudson River, and the colonists decided to settle near Cape Cod, establishing the Plymouth Colony. The mouth of the Hudson River was selected as the ideal place for initial settlement as it had easy access to the ocean while also securing an ice-free lifeline to the beaver trading post near present-day Albany. Here, Native American hunters supplied them with pelts in exchange for European-made trade goods and wampum, which was soon being made by the Dutch on Long Island. In 1621, the Dutch West India Company was\ntitle: \"New Amsterdam\", monopoly under a patent of the States General, they named the newly discovered and mapped territory New Netherland for the first time. It also showed the first year-round trading presence in New Netherland, Fort Nassau, which would be replaced in 1624 by Fort Orange, which eventually grew into the town of Beverwyck, now Albany. Dominican trader Juan Rodriguez (rendered in Dutch as Jan Rodrigues), born in Santo Domingo of Portuguese and African descent, arrived on Manhattan Island during the winter of 1613–1614, trapping for pelts and trading with the local population as a representative of the Dutch. He was the\ntitle: \"Dutch colonization of the Americas\", In 1624, the first colonists, mostly Walloons and their slaves-bound servants, arrived to New Netherland by the shipload, landing at Governors Island and initially dispensed to Fort Orange, Fort Wilhelmus and Kievets Hoek. In 1626, Director of the WIC Peter Minuit purchased the island of Manhattan from the Lenape natives and started construction of Fort Amsterdam, which grew to become the main port and capital, New Amsterdam. The colony expanded to outlying areas at Pavonia, Brooklyn, Bronx, and Long Island. On the Connecticut River, Fort Huys de Goede Hoop was completed in 1633 at present day Hartford. By 1636, the\nQuestion: new amsterdam was the main settlement in the dutch colony of\n",
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{
"content": "The answer is New Netherland",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego\", Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego are figures from chapter 3 of the Book of Daniel, three Hebrew men thrown into a fiery furnace by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, when they refuse to bow down to the king's image; the three are preserved from harm and the king sees four men walking in the flames, \"\"the fourth ... like a son of God\"\". The first six chapters of Daniel are stories dating from the late Persian/early Hellenistic period, and Daniel's absence from the story of the Hebrew children in the fiery furnace suggests that it may originally have\ntitle: \"Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego\", Daniel Semsen Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego are figures from chapter 3 of the Book of Daniel, three Hebrew men thrown into a fiery furnace by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, when they refuse to bow down to the king's image; the three are preserved from harm and the king sees four men walking in the flames, \"\"the fourth ... like a son of God\"\". The first six chapters of Daniel are stories dating from the late Persian/early Hellenistic period, and Daniel's absence from the story of the Hebrew children in the fiery furnace suggests that it may\ntitle: \"Apocalypse of Sedrach\", Apocalypse of Sedrach The Apocalypse of Sedrach, also known as the Word of Sedrach, is an ancient apocryphal text. The name of the titular figure, \"\"Sedrach\"\" may simply be the Greek form of \"\"Shadrach\"\", the name of one of the three individuals put into the fiery furnace in the Book of Daniel. It may however simply be a corruption of \"\"Esdras\"\", the Greek form of \"\"Ezra\"\", particularly since the text has much similarity with other apocryphal texts attributed to Ezra, such as the \"\"Apocalypse of Ezra\"\". Like much other apocalyptic literature, the text narrates how \"\"Sedrach\"\" was given a vision\ntitle: \"The Burning Fiery Furnace\", instrumentation are similar to those in \"\"Curlew River\"\", but one notable difference is the use of the alto trombone. Clifford Hindley has commented on a reading of a subtext sympathetic to homosexuality on the part of both Britten and Plomer in their treatment of the story. \"\"The Burning Fiery Furnace\"\" tells the story of Nebuchadnezzar (the historical Nebuchadnezzar II) and the three Israelites, Ananias, Misael and Asarias (corresponding Babylonian names: Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego), who were thrown into a furnace for their refusal to worship Nebuchadnezzar's image of gold. However, God saves them from death, as the voice of an\ntitle: \"Apocalypse of Sedrach\", the right choices, and keen to allow them repentance at every opportunity, and free will is seen as something kindly given, not a vicious trick. Apocalypse of Sedrach The Apocalypse of Sedrach, also known as the Word of Sedrach, is an ancient apocryphal text. The name of the titular figure, \"\"Sedrach\"\" may simply be the Greek form of \"\"Shadrach\"\", the name of one of the three individuals put into the fiery furnace in the Book of Daniel. It may however simply be a corruption of \"\"Esdras\"\", the Greek form of \"\"Ezra\"\", particularly since the text has much similarity with other\nQuestion: in the bible who was thrown into the fiery furnace\n",
"role": "user"
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{
"content": "The answer is Meshach",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Human digestive system\", intestine. The mouth is the first part of the upper gastrointestinal tract and is equipped with several structures that begin the first processes of digestion. These include salivary glands, teeth and the tongue. The mouth consists of two regions; the vestibule and the oral cavity proper. The vestibule is the area between the teeth, lips and cheeks, and the rest is the oral cavity proper. Most of the oral cavity is lined with oral mucosa, a mucous membrane that produces a lubricating mucus, of which only a small amount is needed. Mucous membranes vary in structure in the different regions\ntitle: \"Human digestive system\", saliva also help in keeping the teeth clean by breaking down any lodged food particles. The epiglottis is a flap of elastic cartilage attached to the entrance of the larynx. It is covered with a mucous membrane and there are taste buds on its lingual surface which faces into the mouth. Its laryngeal surface faces into the larynx. The epiglottis functions to guard the entrance of the glottis, the opening between the vocal folds. It is normally pointed upward during breathing with its underside functioning as part of the pharynx, but during swallowing, the epiglottis folds down to a more\ntitle: \"Human digestive system\", of the lips, and floor of the mouth. The roof of the mouth is termed the palate and it separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity. The palate is hard at the front of the mouth since the overlying mucosa is covering a plate of bone; it is softer and more pliable at the back being made of muscle and connective tissue, and it can move to swallow food and liquids. The soft palate ends at the uvula. The surface of the hard palate allows for the pressure needed in eating food, to leave the nasal passage clear. The\ntitle: Mouth, Mouth In animal anatomy, the mouth, also known as the oral cavity, buccal cavity, or in Latin cavum oris, is the opening through which many animals take in food and issue vocal sounds. It is also the cavity lying at the upper end of the alimentary canal, bounded on the outside by the lips and inside by the pharynx and containing in higher vertebrates the tongue and teeth. This cavity is also known as the buccal cavity, from the Latin \"\"bucca\"\" (\"\"cheek\"\"). Some animal phyla, including vertebrates, have a complete digestive system, with a mouth at one end and an\ntitle: \"Mouth infection\", cheeks on the side, mylohyoid muscle/associated soft tissue below, soft and hard palate above, and the oropharynx at the back. The most important structures within the mouth include teeth for chewing and the tongue for speech and assistance with swallowing. The oral cavity is lined with specialized mucosa containing salivary glands that moisten food, breakdown carbohydrates, and humidify air prior to entering the lungs. The roots of the upper teeth are anchored into a bone called the maxilla, more commonly known as the hard palate, at ridges called the alveolar process. The roots of the lower teeth are anchored into\nQuestion: how does the oral cavity help the digestive system\n",
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"content": "The answer is produces a lubricating mucus",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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"content": "Context: title: \"Judy Nunn\", only her former on-screen husband, Alf Stewart, could see. Nunn married her husband, actor and writer and former New Zealand police officer Bruce Venables, the same week in which she filmed her character Ailsa's marriage to Alf (Ray Meagher) in Home and Away in 1988. Formerly long-time residents of Bondi, New South Wales, Nunn and her husband now reside on the Central Coast, New South Wales. Nunn is a screenwriter of radio and television and author. She has written scripts for programme's \"\"Neighbours\"\" and \"\"Possession\"\". In the 1980s she decided to turn her hand to prose. The result was two\ntitle: \"Ailsa Stewart\", Ailsa Stewart Ailsa Stewart (née O'Rourke, previously Hogan) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"\"Home and Away\"\". She was married to Alf Stewart and had a son Duncan. She was played by actress Judy Nunn for 13 and a half years. When Nunn left the show she was one of only four original cast members . The role of Ailsa was briefly played by theatre star Nancye Hayes whilst Nunn was taking leave due to illness in 2000. Bevan Lee, a storyliner for the show named the character \"\"Ailsa\"\" after his friend Ailsa Piper. When Nunn fell\ntitle: \"Alf Stewart\", in the pilot episode of the show, in which he sells the Summer Bay Caravan Park to Tom and Pippa Fletcher, unable to cope with living there following the death of his wife, Martha, three years earlier. By now Alf is involved in a relationship with general store owner Ailsa, who he marries in 1988, despite the disapproval of his daughter Ruth (Roo) and the revelation that Ailsa was convicted of the murder of her abusive father. After briefly separating, Alf and Ailsa reunite in late 1988, unexpectedly becoming parents to Duncan the following year. Alf later discovers he has\ntitle: \"Alf Stewart\", thirty, he owned the Summer Bay Liquor Store, the Summer Bay Caravan Park, a boat hire service and a yacht brokerage. Alf married a local woman called Martha Baldivis and they moved into the Summer Bay House at the Caravan Park. They had a daughter called Ruth. In 1985, Martha drowned and Alf decided that he could no longer live there and he let the Caravan Park decline, but looked after the house. He met Ailsa and they began dating, despite Ruth's dislike of her. Alf decides to sell the business and home to the Fletcher family. Alf first appears\ntitle: \"Floss McPhee\", husband Neville were described by Lucy Clark of the Sun-Herald as \"\"A Funny Old Pair\"\". Floss McPhee Floss McPhee is a fictional character from the Australian television soap opera \"\"Home and Away\"\", played by Sheila Kennelly. The character made her first screen appearance on 17 January 1988, which was the show's pilot episode. She departed in 1989, when she was written out of the series along with Frank Lloyd who played her on-screen husband Neville McPhee. However she has made sporadic returns first in 2000, for Sally Fletcher’s (Kate Ritchie) wedding storyline and again in 2002, 2004 and 2008, for\nQuestion: who was alf married to in home and away\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is Ailsa Stewart",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Miss USA\", Miss USA The Miss USA is an American beauty pageant that has been held annually since 1952 to select the entrant from United States in the Miss Universe pageant. The Miss Universe Organization operates both pageants, as well as Miss Teen USA. The pageant was owned by Donald Trump from 1996 to 2015, and was previously broadcast on NBC. In September 2015, WME/IMG purchased the pageant from Trump. Currently, Fox holds the broadcast rights for the pageant. The current Miss USA is Sarah Rose Summers of Nebraska who was crowned on May 21, 2018 in Shreveport, Louisiana. The Miss USA\ntitle: \"Miss Teen USA\", USA 2007 would be the final televised event. From 2008–15, the pageant was held at the Atlantis Paradise Island Resort, located in Nassau, Bahamas. Notable pageant winners include actresses Kelly Hu (1985, Hawaii), Bridgette Wilson (1990, Oregon), Charlotte Lopez-Ayanna (1993, Vermont), Vanessa Minnillo (1998, South Carolina), Shelley Hennig (2004, Louisiana), and sportscaster Allie LaForce (2005, Ohio). The current titleholder is Hailey Colborn of Kansas who was crowned on May 18, 2018 at Hirsch Memorial Coliseum in Shreveport, Louisiana. The following is a list of pageant editions and information. Prior to the final telecast the delegates compete in the preliminary competition,\ntitle: \"Miss USA\", USA and moving them to NBC on an initial five-year contract. The pageants were first shown on NBC in 2003. Historically, the winner of the Miss USA title represented the U.S. in its sister pageant Miss Universe. Since its inception, eight Miss USA titleholders have gone on to win Miss Universe. In the mid-1960s, the organization established a rule that when a Miss USA wins the Miss Universe title, the first runner-up assumes the Miss USA title for the remainder of the year. This occurred in 1980, 1995, 1997, and 2012. In 1967, the first runner-up Susan Bradley of California\ntitle: \"Miss USA\", every year during the first two decades of the pageant's history. From the 1970s, each state and the District of Columbia have sent a delegate each year. Alaska first competed in 1959 and Hawaii in 1960. Both had competed at Miss Universe until this time. The pageant aired on CBS from 1963 until 2002, and for many years was known for having a CBS game show host as pageant host. John Charles Daly hosted the show from 1963–1966, Bob Barker from 1967 (he was not a regular for the CBS network until 1972 when he became host of \"\"The Price\ntitle: \"Miss USA\", pageant was conceived in 1950 when Yolande Betbeze, winner of the rival Miss America pageant, refused to pose for publicity pictures while wearing a swimsuit. Pageant sponsor Catalina decided to pull their sponsorship off the pageant and create their own competition. Other owners have included a subsidiary of Gulf+Western Industries, ITT Corporation, and Donald Trump. The first Miss USA and Miss Universe pageants were held concurrently in Long Beach, California in 1952; the first Miss USA winner was Miss New York USA Jackie Loughery. There were thirty delegates in the first year of competition, and many states did not compete\nQuestion: when did miss usa last win miss universe\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is 2012",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
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{
"content": "Context: title: \"Death and All His Friends (Grey's Anatomy)\", an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim. The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient's husband Gary Clark (Michael O'Neill). The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting. In the episode Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh) and Jackson Avery (Jesse Williams) try to save the life of Chief Derek Shepherd (Patrick Dempsey) who was shot by Gary Clark in front of Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo) as she waits outside\ntitle: \"I Saw What I Saw\", I Saw What I Saw \"\"I Saw What I Saw\"\" is the sixth episode of the sixth season of the American television medical drama \"\"Grey's Anatomy\"\", and the show's 108th episode overall. It was written by Peter William Harper and directed by Allison Liddi-Brown. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on October 22, 2009. The episode begins \"\"in medias res\"\", depicting events following a whodunit style, exposing them from alternating points of view in a fast-paced way. Katherine Heigl (Dr. Izzie Stevens) was absent from the episode, due to her hiatus\ntitle: \"Grey's Anatomy\", father Carlos Torres (Hector Elizondo) initially contests his daughter's concurrence in homosexuality, but eventually accepts it, and he reappears several times throughout the series. The hospital's merging with Mercy West introduces new residents: Dr. Reed Adamson (Nora Zehetner) and Dr. Charles Percy (Robert Baker), but the two are both murdered in the season six finale. Also introduced in the sixth season is Dr. Ben Warren (Jason George), an anesthesiologist and eventual husband to Dr. Miranda Bailey, as well as Sloan Riley (Leven Rambin), Dr. Mark Sloan's estranged daughter who seeks kinship with him. Dr. Lucy Fields (Rachael Taylor), an obstetrician-gynecologist,\ntitle: \"Flight (Grey's Anatomy)\", Pickens, Jr.) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents, Dr. Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd) fires Dr. Teddy Altman (Kim Raver), and Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) gets engaged. The episode marked Leigh's final appearance in the series and Raver's last until late in the fourteenth season. Exterior filming of the accident took place at Big Bear Lake, California. Jason George reprised his role as a guest star, whereas James LeGros made his first appearance. The episode opened to mixed reviews from television critics, with some criticizing the death of Lexie, but praising Leigh's performance, in addition to Ellen Pompeo\ntitle: \"Grey's Anatomy (season 13)\", out and hide out at Stephanie's apartment. During the season finale, a rapist is admitted to the hospital and attempts to attack Stephanie Edwards (Jerrika Hinton) and a young girl. Stephanie starts a fire to escape the attacker, resulting in a small part of the hospital being gutted and a larger portion suffering smoke & water damage. Owen's missing sister, Megan, is found and transported to Seattle; Meredith reveals this to Nathan and encourages him to return to Megan, whom he was engaged to before she was abducted. At the end of the twelfth season, the cast's contracts had expired\nQuestion: when did the shooting happen in greys anatomy\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is May 20, 2010",
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{
"content": "You are a knowledgeable QA assistant.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "Context: title: \"There's Something About Mary\", who he learns is NFL quarterback Brett Favre. After reuniting Brett and Mary, Ted leaves tearfully until Mary catches up to Ted, saying that \"\"I'd be happiest with you\"\". The film concludes with the two engaging in a kiss while singer/songwriter Jonathan Richman, who has periodically narrated the story in song throughout the film, is accidentally shot by Magda's boyfriend, who was trying to shoot Ted so he could win over Mary. \"\"There's Something About Mary\"\" was filmed in Miami, Florida. The Big Pink Restaurant is where Healy meets with Sully, the hair gel scene was filmed at the Cardozo\ntitle: \"There's Something About Mary\", Siskel ranked the film No.9 on his 10 Best films of 1998 (the final \"\"best of\"\" list he did before passing away). The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: There's Something About Mary There's Something About Mary is a 1998 American romantic comedy film directed by Bobby and Peter Farrelly. It stars Cameron Diaz as the titular character with Matt Dillon, Ben Stiller, Lee Evans and Chris Elliott all playing men who are in love with Mary and vying for her affections. The film was placed 27th in the American Film Institute's \"\"100 Years, 100 Laughs:\ntitle: \"There's Something About Mary\", There's Something About Mary There's Something About Mary is a 1998 American romantic comedy film directed by Bobby and Peter Farrelly. It stars Cameron Diaz as the titular character with Matt Dillon, Ben Stiller, Lee Evans and Chris Elliott all playing men who are in love with Mary and vying for her affections. The film was placed 27th in the American Film Institute's \"\"100 Years, 100 Laughs: America's Funniest Movies\"\", a list of the 100 funniest movies of the 20th century. In 2000, readers of \"\"Total Film\"\" magazine voted it the fourth-greatest comedy film of all time. Diaz won a\ntitle: \"Mary's Prayer\", since 1989. A remake of \"\"Mary's Prayer\"\" by BBMak served as the B-side of their 2000 Top 10 (UK) hit \"\"Still on Your Side\"\". The song has also been remade by Jason Donovan, his version appearing on his 2010 album \"\"Soundtrack of the 80s\"\". \"\"Mary's Prayer\"\" was featured in the 1998 hit film \"\"There's Something About Mary\"\". Mary's Prayer \"\"Mary's Prayer\"\" is a sophisti-pop song by the Scottish pop/rock group Danny Wilson. Included on the group's 1987 debut album \"\"Meet Danny Wilson\"\", \"\"Mary's Prayer\"\" would eventually become a Top Ten hit in the British Isles and also a Top 40\ntitle: \"There's Something About Mary\", He is hospitalized when it bleeds after being unzipped, which cancels their date. Ted subsequently loses contact with Mary. Thirteen years later, in 1998, 29-year-old Ted is still in love with Mary. On the advice of his best friend Dom Woganowski, he hires a private detective named Pat Healy to track her down. Pat discovers that she is an orthopedic surgeon living in Miami with her friend, Magda, and instantly falls in love with Mary as well. He lies to Ted about her, saying she is overweight with five children by four men and confined to a wheelchair, to discourage\nQuestion: who sings in there's something about mary\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is Jonathan Richman",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
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