data/training_data_20251102_220943.json

[
  {
    "instruction": "What is the area of a triangle with base of 6 units and height of 9 units?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The area of the triangle is 27 units."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Describe the causes and symptoms of depression.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Depression is caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, emotional, and interpersonal factors. The main symptoms may include sadness, lack of motivation, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, changes in appetite and sleep patterns, low self-esteem, and thoughts of suicide."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Design an icon for a smartphone application.",
    "input": "Name of Application: Health Monitor",
    "output": "A visually attractive and eye-catching icon design for Health Monitor. The design features a graphic of a heart concentric to a drop of water, with varying shades of blue and green. The colors represent a healthy, vibrant life. The design conveys the idea of staying healthy and active with a modern and unique look."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Create a pastry dish with the ingredients given.",
    "input": "Pecans, cinnamon, honey",
    "output": "Honey Pecan Cinnamon Rolls - a sweet and simple pastry made with pecans, cinnamon, and honey. The pecans add a nutty flavor and crunch, while the honey and cinnamon provide a warm sweetness that melts in your mouth."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Provide three examples of technologies in artificial intelligence",
    "input": "",
    "output": "1. Natural language processing (NLP) \n2. Machine Learning \n3. Speech Recognition"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Name two US Presidents that served in the 20th century.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write a one-sentence advertisement for a computer store.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Come to our store for the latest computers, tablets, and accessories at unbeatable prices!"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Google free real-time stock quotes",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Previously, Google had a delayed update for their stock prices (15 minutes I believe). That change enabled users of Google Finance to see updates to stock prices in real-time."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Brainstorm ideas for a new business.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Starting a business can be an exciting adventure, but it requires a lot of planning. Here are some ideas to consider when thinking about a new business venture:\n\n- Start a delivery business that helps local restaurants reach customers.\n- Create an online marketplace that specializes in vintage goods.\n- Launch a content marketing agency to help businesses build an online presence.\n- Open a boutique bakery that focuses on vegan and gluten-free desserts.\n- Build an app that connects homeowners with local handymen. \n- Develop a web-based software program to manage documents and paperwork. \n- Become a virtual assistant and provide online services to entrepreneurs. \n- Launch a subscription box service that ships snacks and treats from around the world. \n- Open a bike tour business that allows tourists to explore the city.\n- Create an online store that specializes in eco-friendly lifestyle products."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Do Banks Cause Inflation?  What are other possible causes?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "There are several causes of inflation. One is called cost push \u2014 that is, if the price of e.g. oil goes up sharply (as it did in the 1970s), it creates inflation by making everything cost more. Another is called demand pull: if labor unions bargain for higher wages (as they did in the 1960s), their wage costs push up prices, especially after they start buying. The kind of inflation that the banks cause is monetary inflation. That is, for every dollar of deposits, they can make $5 or $10 of loans. So even though they don't \"print\" money (the Fed does) it's as if they did. The result could be the kind of inflation called \"too much money chasing too few goods.\""
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What are the five steps of problem solving?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The five steps of problem solving are: identifying the problem, understanding the problem, collecting relevant information, brainstorming and evaluating alternatives, and selecting and implementing the best solution."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write a few sentences to explain why marketing plays an important role in business.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Marketing plays an essential role in any business as it helps in growing awareness of the company's products and services. Through effective marketing, companies can create demand for their products and services and build customer loyalty. Marketing also helps businesses differentiate themselves from their competitors and keep their customers engaged. Additionally, marketing helps establish a company's brand in the market and allows consumers to connect with the company's mission and values."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate 5 different names for a bar.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The Bubble, Maron's Tavern, The Foggy Mug, The Midnight Ale House, Donahue's Pub."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Describe the steps required to build a software application.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Building a software application typically involves six main steps: (1) understanding the problems and goals of the application, (2) preparing the architecture and design of the application, (3) developing the different components and modules, (4) testing and debugging the application, (5) deploying and integrating the application, and (6) maintaining and updating the application."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Find an open-ended question that explores the impact of machine learning on the healthcare industry.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "How can machine learning be used to improve the effectiveness of healthcare treatments?"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Imagine that you walk into a cafe to have a cup of coffee. Describe the experience in less than 100 words.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Walking into the cafe, I was immediately struck by the warm atmosphere. Everywhere I looked, people were chatting over coffee or working on laptops. There was a pleasant aroma of freshly-brewed coffee in the air which made me feel relaxed. I stepped up to the counter to order my coffee, and was pleasantly surprised by the selection of exotic coffee blends. I found a comfortable spot to enjoy my coffee and watched the people around me. With its cozy atmosphere, friendly staff, and great coffee, it was a perfect place to relax."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate a list of ingredients and instructions to make a dish.",
    "input": "Apple Pie",
    "output": "Ingredients:\n\u2022 2 cups all-purpose flour\n\u2022 1 teaspoon salt\n\u2022 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, cold\n\u2022 7 to 8 Granny Smith apples, peeled, cored, and thinly sliced \n\u2022 1 cup white sugar\n\u2022 1 tablespoon lemon juice\n\u2022 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg\n\u2022 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour\n\u2022 1 tablespoon cold butter\nInstructions:\n\u2022 Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).\n\u2022 In a medium bowl, mix together 2 cups flour and salt. Cut in 1 cup butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.\n\u2022 Place the mixture into a 9-inch pie dish.\n\u2022 In a large bowl, toss apples with sugar, lemon juice, nutmeg, and 2 tablespoons flour.\n\u2022 Spoon the apple mixture into the pastry-lined dish. Cut the 1 tablespoon butter into small pieces and sprinkle over the top.\n\u2022 Cover the filling with a top crust, and flute the edges. Cut several steam vents in the top.\n\u2022 Bake at 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) for 45 minutes, or until apples are tender and crust is golden brown."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Develop an algorithm that can solve a Rubik's cube.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The Rubik's cube can be solved using a combination of two algorithms - the \"Corner-Edge Pairing\" method, and the \"Layer-By-Layer\" method. \n\nThe Corner-Edge Pairing algorithm involves pairing up the incorrect cube pieces, and then orienting them correctly. This can be done by using a series of algorithms, involving \u201ctriple flips\u201d, \u201cuneven swap\u201d and \u201cloopen\u201d. \n\nThe Layer-By-Layer algorithm involves solving each layer of the cube independently. This algorithm utilizes the idea of creating a \u201ccross\u201d on the top layer, and then solving each corner and edge of the cube one-by-one. \n\nThese techniques can be combined to form an algorithm to solve a Rubik\u2019s cube."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Given a sentence, rewrite it without changing the meaning.",
    "input": "I had a great time at the party.",
    "output": "I truly enjoyed the gathering."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Money market account for emergency savings",
    "input": "",
    "output": "I'm not a fan of using cash for \"emergency\" savings. Put it in a stable investment that you can liquidate fairly quickly if you have to. I'd rather use credit cards for a while and then pay them off with investment funds if I must. Meanwhile those investments earn a lot more than the 0.1 percent savings or money market accounts will. Investment grade bond funds, for example, should get you a yield of between 4-6% right now. If you want to take a longer term view put that money into a stock index fund like QQQ or DIA. There is the risk it will go down significantly in a recession but over time the return is 10%. (Currently a lot more than that!) In any event you can liquidate securities and get the money into your bank is less than a week. If you leave it in cash it basically earns nothing while you wait for that rainy day which many never come."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Rewrite an existing text to include vivid descriptions.",
    "input": "Alice sat down in front of the computer and started typing",
    "output": "Alice plopped down into her chair, her keys a gentle clacking against the old keyboard as she settled in for the task ahead. She gave a deep breath, centering herself for the typing marathon ahead of her, and with determined fingertips began to fill the blank screen with her thoughts."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Provide a brief analysis of the given poem.",
    "input": "\"Still I Rise\" by Maya Angelou\n\nYou may write me down in history\nWith your bitter, twisted lies,\nYou may trod me in the very dirt\nBut still, like dust, I'll rise.",
    "output": "\"Still I Rise\" by Maya Angelou is a powerful poem that celebrates resilience and perseverance in the face of adversity. The poem speaks to the power of human spirit to overcome hardship and shatters the oppressive forces of bias and hate. In the first two lines, the speaker stands tall in the face of criticism and brutality and rises to challenge lies and injustice. The poem speaks of the strength of the human spirit and reminds readers that even though they may get knocked down, they will still rise."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Do Affordable Care Act business requirements apply to \u201ccontrol groups?\u201d",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Yes, it applies to control groups.  If I remember correctly common ownership rules are used to determine \"Applicable Large Employer\" status but if the time comes to owe a penalty, only the actual entity missing the mark will owe a penalty, not the entire control group. This is an excerpt from Section 4980H (the section that lays out employer requirements and penalties) (16) Employer. The term employer means the person that is the employer of an employee under the common-law standard. See \u00a7 31.3121(d)-1(c). For purposes of determining whether an employer is an applicable large employer, all persons treated as a single employer under section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) are treated as a single employer. Thus, all employees of a controlled group of entities under section 414(b) or (c), an affiliated service group under section 414(m), or an entity in an arrangement described under section 414(o), are taken into account in determining whether the members of the controlled group or affiliated service group together are an applicable large employer. For purposes of determining applicable large employer status, the term employer also includes a predecessor employer (see paragraph (a)(36) of this section) and a successor employer. Link to the Federal Register"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What is the current time in New York?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The current time in New York is 1:38 PM EDT."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Please describe the life of humans in 2050?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "In 2050, humans will live in a world where technology has shaped the way people live. There will be a greater reliance on automation and robotic assistance. The global economy will be powered by renewable energy sources, and most climate-disrupting emissions will have been drastically reduced. People will have improved access to healthcare, education, housing, and all types of opportunities. Cities will be more connected and cultural exchange will be a norm. Human quality of life will have vastly improved due to the advancements in technology."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate a headline by combining two cliche expressions.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "\"A Picture Is Worth A Thousand Words\"."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "In what type of sentence is the word \"euphemism\" used?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The word \"euphemism\" is typically used in a noun phrase. For example: \"He employed a euphemism when discussing the controversial subject.\""
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Name 5 job duties of a sales manager",
    "input": "",
    "output": "1. Identify new market opportunities and develop strategies to increase sales. \n2. Develop and Implement sales activities and plans to achieve company objectives.\n3. Monitor sales performance and address performance gaps.\n4. Oversee customer service and satisfaction.\n5. Recruit, hire and onboard sales personnel and other staff."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Name five sports and the countries they originated in.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "1. Soccer (England) \n2. Basketball (United States) \n3. Baseball (United States) \n4. Hockey (Canada) \n5. Cricket (England)"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Identify a major benefit of using machine learning.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "One of the major benefits of using machine learning is the ability to quickly understand and analyze large amounts of data. This can help companies identify patterns, trends, and relationships within the data that humans might not be able to find. This can lead to more efficient operations and higher successes within the organizations."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "\u201cBusiness day\u201d and \u201cdue date\u201d for bills",
    "input": "",
    "output": "You definitely have an argument for getting them to reverse the late fee, especially if it hasn't happened very often. (If you are late every month they may be less likely to forgive.) As for why this happens, it's not actually about business days, but instead it's based on when they know that you paid. In general, there are 2 ways for a company to mark a bill as paid: Late Fees: Some systems automatically assign late fees at the start of the day after the due date if money has not been received. In your case, if your bill was due on the 24th, the late fee was probably assessed at midnight of the 25th, and the payment arrived after that during the day of the 25th. You may have been able to initiate the payment on the company's website at 11:59pm on the 24th and not have received a late fee (or whatever their cutoff time is). Suggestion: as a rule of thumb, for utility bills whose due date and amount can vary slightly from month to month, you're usually better off setting up your payments on the company website to pull from your bank account, instead of setting up your bank account to push the payment to the company. This will ensure that you always get the bill paid on time and for the correct amount. If you still would rather push the payment from your bank account, then consider setting up the payment to arrive about 5 days early, to account for holidays and weekends."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Provide an example of an ethical issue related to Artificial Intelligence technology.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "One ethical issue related to Artificial Intelligence technology is privacy. AI systems rely on large amounts of data to train and operate, which can include personal information of individuals. This data can easily be used for unintended purposes, such as targeting ads or making biased decisions. It is important for companies to ensure that their AI systems are able to protect the privacy of individuals, as well as adhere to applicable laws and regulations."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate an example of an object-oriented design.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "In object-oriented design, a Car class could make use of a Wheel class which models individual car wheels. The Car class can use the Wheel class to model its wheels, allowing the Car class to keep track of the details involved with its wheels, such as what type of tire is being used and how much pressure is in each tire."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "I have savings and excess income. Is it time for me to find a financial advisor?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Is my financial status OK?  You have money for emergencies in the bank, you spend less than you earn. Yes, your status is okay. You will have a good standard of living if nothing changes from your status quo. How can I improve it? You are probably paying more in taxes than you would if you made a few changes. If you max out tax advantaged retirement accounts that would reduce the up-front taxes you are paying on your savings. Is now a right time for me to see a financial advisor?  The best time to see a financial advisor is any time that your situation changes. New job? Getting married? Having a child? Got a big promotion or raise? Suddenly thinking about buying a house? Is it worth the money? How would she/he help me? If you pick an advisor who has incentive to help you rather than just pad his/her own pockets with commissions, then the advice is usually worth the money. If there is someone whose time is already paid for, that may be better.  For example, if you get an accountant to help you with your taxes and ask him/her how to best reduce your taxes the next year, the advice is already paid-for in the fee you for the tax help. An advisor should help you minimize the high taxes you are almost certainly paying as a single earner, and minimize the stealth taxes you are paying in inflation (on that $100k sitting in the bank)."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Combine the following two recipes to get a delicious meal.",
    "input": "Recipe 1: 2 tablespoons olive oil, 1 onion chopped.\nRecipe 2: 4 cloves garlic, 1 red bell pepper diced.",
    "output": "In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 5 minutes, stirring often. Add the garlic and red bell pepper and cook for an additional 5 minutes, stirring often. Serve hot."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Explain the role of B-DNA in the human body.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "B-DNA is the most common form of DNA, which is a double helix of two complementary DNA strands linked together. It is essential for a range of functions in the human body, including the replication, transcription and translation of genetic information. B-DNA is mainly responsible for the formation of proteins, which are the building blocks of many structures and organs in the body. It is also involved in the control of gene expression and metabolism to ensure the proper functioning of the body."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "How to learn about doing technical analysis?  Any suggested programs or tools that teach it?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "A great way to learn is by watching then doing. I run a very successful technical analysis blog, and the first thing I like to tell my readers is to find a trader online who you can connect with, then watch them trade. I particularly like Adam Hewison, Marketclub.com - This is a great website, and they offer a great deal of eduction for free, in video format. They also offer further video based education through their ino.tv partner which is paid. Here is a link that has their free daily technical analysis based stock market update in video format. Marketclub Daily Stock Market Update Corey Rosenblum, blog.afraidtotrade.com - Corey is a Chartered Market Technician, and runs a fantastic technical analysis blog the focuses on market internals and short term trades. John Lansing, Trending123.com - John is highly successful trader who uses a reliable set of indicators and patterns, and has the most amazing knack for knowing which direction the markets are headed. Many of his members are large account day traders, and you can learn tons from them as well. They have a live daily chat room that is VERY busy. The other option is to get a mentor. Just about any successful trader will be willing to teach someone who is really interested, motivated, and has the time to learn. The next thing to do once you have chosen a route of education is to start virtual trading. There are many platforms available for this, just do some research on Google. You need to develop a trading plan and methodology for dealing with the emotions of trading. While there is no replacement for making real trades, getting some up front practice can help reduce your mistakes, teach you a better traders mindset, and help you with the discipline necessary to be a successful trader."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Can my employer limit my maximum 401k contribution amount (below the IRS limit)?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Companies are required BY THE IRS to try to get everybody to contribute minimal amounts to the 401K's.  In the past, there were abuses and only the execs could contribute and the low paid workers were starving while the execs contributed huge amounts.   On a year-by-year basis, if the low-paid employees don't contribute, the IRS punishes the high paid employees.  Therefore, most employers provide a matching program to incentivize low-paid employees to contribute. This 9% limitation could happen in any year and it could have happened even before you got your pay raise, what matters is what the low-paid employees were doing at your company LAST YEAR."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate an example to illustrate how sentiment analysis works.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Sentiment analysis is a method of analyzing consumer opinions by assigning a numerical score to words and phrases in text data. For example, a sentiment analysis algorithm may assign a score of +1 for each occurrence of the word \"love\" and a score of -1 for each occurrence of the word \"hate\". By summing the scores for each word in a text, the algorithm can give an overall sentiment score, which will be positive if the overall opinion is positive and negative if the overall opinion is negative."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Analyse the text and classify it into different genres",
    "input": "He opened the window and looked out at the vast expanse of blue sky, framed by the gentle rolling hills",
    "output": "Genre: Nature/Landscape description"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Convert the date July 28th, 2020 to a Unix timestamp.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "July 28th, 2020 is equal to 1596126400 in Unix timestamp."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Take a message and make it briefer while preserving the same meaning.",
    "input": "I think it's important to check in on the project progress every two weeks.",
    "output": "Check in on project progress every two weeks."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Given a sentence, generate a paraphrase of the sentence that is 8 to 10 words in length.",
    "input": "John quickly ran to the store.",
    "output": "John hastened to the store."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Who owned my shares before me?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Shares do not themselves carry any identity. Official shareholders are kept at the registrar.  In the UK, this may be kept up to date and publicly accessible.  In the US, it is not, but this doesn't matter because most shares are held \"in street name\". For a fully detailed history, one would need access to all exchange records, brokerage records, and any trades transacted off exchange. These records are almost totally unavailable."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What are the tax implications on selling the Share ISA portfolio?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Assets held within an ISA or New ISA are completely free of CGT, so you won't have to pay either income tax or capital gains tax."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "In the following sentence, mention the type of phrase used.",
    "input": "She sang a lullaby to the sleeping baby.",
    "output": "The phrase used in the sentence is a gerund phrase: \"singing a lullaby\"."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Summarize the story of 'Goldilocks and the Three Bears'.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Goldilocks is a young girl who enters the home of the three bears. She tries out their food, chairs and beds, and eventually gets caught. The three bears are forgiving and she runs away."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Company wants to sell all of its assets, worth more than share price?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Why is the stock trading at only $5 per share? The share price is the perceived value of the company by people buying and selling the stock. Not the actual value of the company and all its assets. Generally if the company is not doing well, there is a perceived risk that it will burn out the money fast. There is a difference between its signed conditional sale and will get money and has got money. So in short, it's trading at $5 a share because the market doesn't feel like it's worth $12 per share. Quite a few believe there could be issues faced; i.e. it may not make the $12, or there will be additional obligations, i.e. employees may demand more layoff compensation, etc. or the distribution may take few years due to regulatory and legal hurdles. The only problem is the stock exchange states if the company has no core business, the stock will be suspended soon (hopefully they can release the $12 per share first). What will happen if I hold shares in the company, the stock gets suspended, and its sitting on $12 per share? Can it still distribute it out? Every country and stock markets have laid out procedures for de-listing a company and closing a company. The company can give $10 as say dividends and remaining later; or as part of the closure process, the company will distribute the balance among shareholders. This would be a long drawn process."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Summarize what Isaac Newton discovered",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Sir Isaac Newton is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time. He discovered the laws of motion and gravity, developed calculus, and studied optics and physics. He also developed the mathematical methods needed to derive the laws of motion, studied the properties of white light and developed the first reflecting telescope. His discoveries laid the groundwork for many scientific advancements since then."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Why would a company have 2 listings on the same exchange?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "A company can issue different kinds of shares. For example, some kinds of shares may get preference in dividends or payment in event of (company) bankruptcy. Preferred shares are an example of this. A company might have several kinds of preferred shares and a 'common stock'. Here is a good explanation. See too the Wikipedia article about preferred stock. Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) is an example of a company that has fourteen different preferred share issues, each with its own listing on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSE) and symbol. TD has one kind of common stock, which is also listed on the TSE. However, TD common equity trades much more actively than the preferred shares. Remember that preferred stock is a different security type than common stock e.g. common has voting rights, preferred does not."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Report a bug for the given software.",
    "input": "The newly released online shopping widget has been crashing intermittently.",
    "output": "We have identified a bug on the new online shopping widget which causes unpredictable crashing."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write a short story which reflects the given scenario.",
    "input": "A small-town girl is leaving her home to pursue her dream job in a big city.",
    "output": "Mary was a small-town girl, with big city dreams. She was so inspired by the big city lifestyle she had seen in the movies and dreamed that one day she could experience it for herself.\n\nFinally the day arrived when she received the news that she had been offered her dream job in the big city. Excitedly, she began to pack her bags and told her family goodbye. \n\nAs she drove away, she looked back at the small town she had grown up in and smiled, feeling ready to take on the world. She thought of all the opportunities the big city would offer her and all of the people she would meet. It was a fresh start, and Mary could feel her heart pounding with anticipation as she drove off towards her future."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Conduct a survey to find out what people think of the new iPhone.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "I conducted an online survey to find out what people think of the new iPhone. Out of the 500 people who participated in the survey, 80% said that they were extremely satisfied with the performance. 6% said that the phone was great but too expensive. The remaining 14% said that the phone had too many features and wasn't user-friendly."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "You are provided with a search query, find the top 5 relevant web pages to the query and output their URLs.",
    "input": "Open source software",
    "output": "https://opensource.com/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source_software, https://www.slant.co/topics/7625/~open-source-software, https://www.techopedia.com/definition/16575/open-source-software, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Given two lyrics, create a new melodic line that fits both.",
    "input": "The sky is dark and wild\nIt's a long journey home",
    "output": "And the wind's blowing free,\nWe'll take it mile by mile"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Research and summarize the common practices for caring of rabbits.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Caring for a rabbit involves providing them with a comfortable environment, ample space to roam, appropriate food and diet, protection from predators, and regular interaction. Rabbits are social creatures, so it is important to keep them in groups with other rabbits or to spend quality time with them. Their housing space should provide enough room for them to move around and have toys to play with. \n\nRabbits should be fed a proper diet of hay, fresh vegetables, and a small amount of timothy or rabbit pellets, to ensure they get the vitamins, minerals, and nutrients they need. Water should be available at all times and the food changed regularly. \n\nFinally, rabbits need to be protected from predators or other dangers, such as extreme heat or cold, as well as kept clean. Regularly grooming a rabbit can help keep their coat in good condition."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Identify similar objects in the following list.",
    "input": "Banana, Peach, Carrot, Apple",
    "output": "Banana and Apple are similar objects as they are both fruits."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Delete the adjective 'bustling' from the following sentence and rewrite it.",
    "input": "The bustling city of Tokyo was awe-inspiring.",
    "output": "The city of Tokyo was awe-inspiring."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Fill in the blank with an adjective that describes the following: A person who enjoys learning new things.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "A person who enjoys learning new things is inquisitive."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write an IF-THEN statement to control the temperature in a room.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "If the temperature in the room is above 75 degrees, then turn on the air conditioner."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate a suggested next move if a checker piece is in position 7C.",
    "input": "Position = 7C",
    "output": "If the checker piece is in position 7C, the suggested next move would be to move the checker diagonally to position 8B. This move would capture an opponent's piece if there is one in position 8B. If there is not an opponent's piece in that position, the checker piece can remain in 7C."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Can I get a discount on merchandise by paying with cash instead of credit?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Slightly off topic... Not merchandise, but I paid for various doctor's appointments with cash (as opposed to paying with health insurance).  I'd call ahead of time and notify them that I'd be paying in cash.  I got ridiculous discounts, sometimes even less than the copay.  I do not know why this discrepancy exists and I didn't want to ask for fear of messing up a good thing."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Summarize the main reasons why small businesses need a website.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Having a website is essential for small businesses because it allows them to market their products and services, to reach new customers, to generate leads and sales, and to increase their visibility. It also makes it easier for customers to find information about their business, providing them a platform to build trust and credibility."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Compose a tweet of no more than 280 characters to advertise a new gadget.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Introducing the new SuperGadget! With its sleek design and automated features, this is the perfect gadget to make your life easier. #SuperGadget #Technology #Convenience"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Find five sources to back up the statement",
    "input": "Humans are the primary cause of global climate change.",
    "output": "1. Driver, N. (2019). Humans are the primary cause of global climate change, says NASA. [online] The Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/aug/07/humans-are-the-primary-cause-of-global-climate-change-says-nasa [Accessed 14 Apr. 2020].\n \n2. IPCC, (2018). Summary for policy makers. In: Global Warming of 1.5\u00b0C. An IPCC Special Report. World Meteorological Organisation, pp.6. \n\n3. Cook, J. et al. (2013). Quantifying the consensus on anthropogenic global warming in the scientific literature. Environmental Research Letters, 8(2), p.020,775. \n \n4. Anderson, K. et al. (2008). Anthropogenic contributions and natural trends in global and regional temperature change. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 33(1), pp.119\u2013139.\n\n5. Hansen, J. et al. (2012). Perceptions of climate change: The new climate dice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(1), p.513\u2013516."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Generate three investment options for someone who has 10,000 dollars and wants to invest it for 10 years.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "1. Mutual funds - Invest in low-cost, diversified mutual funds which can help reduce risk.\n2. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) - A convenient way to invest in a variety of different markets.\n3. Bond funds - Invest in safe and secure bonds to earn regular income."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Find a definition for the term 'big O notation'",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limitation of an algorithm in relation to the input size. It measures the time complexity of an algorithm, i.e. the amount of time taken to execute it, and the space complexity, i.e. the amount of memory required. It is often used to compare different algorithms to determine which one is more efficient in terms of time and space."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Name five famous Spanish restaurants in Madrid.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Casa Buenavista, Lateral Gastrobar, El Brillante, Restaurante Bot\u00edn, and Taberna La Bola are some of the most famous Spanish restaurants in Madrid."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What to sell when your financial needs change, stocks or bonds?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "So I don't have any problems with your analysis or the comments associated with it. I just wanted to mention that no one is talking about taxes. Your answer....Figure out new portfolio breakdown and sell to 1.) Get money I need and 2.) re-balance the portfolio to my new target allocations is completely correct.  (Unimpeachable in my opinion.) However, when you calculate what you need to sell to meet your current cash needs make sure to include in that analysis money to pay taxes on anything you sell for a gain, or keep some invested to account for the tax money you would save by selling things for a loss.  The actual mechanics of calculating what these amounts are are fairly involved but not difficult to understand. (IE every situation is different.) Best of luck to you, and I hope your cashflow gets back up to its previous level soon."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Brainstorm three use cases for a certain technology.",
    "input": "Augmented Reality",
    "output": "1. Augmented Reality can be used in medicine, allowing real-time 3D visualizations of medical scans and data, providing more accurate diagnoses and more effective treatments. \n2. Augmented Reality can be used in gaming and entertainment, providing a more immersive experience. \n3. Augmented Reality can be used in architecture, allowing architects to visualize a proposed structure as if it were already built."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Suggest the most helpful study habits for a student preparing for an upcoming English Literature exam.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The best study habits for a student preparing for an upcoming English Literature exam include reading the assigned literature and class notes thoroughly, outlining key points and ideas in the literature and taking part in study groups or one-on-one discussions with classmates. Additionally, it is important to take frequent practice exams to help identify areas of weakness. Other helpful habits include breaking the material into smaller chunks for more manageable study sessions and using mnemonic devices to help memorize numbers, dates, and facts."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Why would you ever turn down a raise in salary?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "If you have children in a university institution, then your annual salary is reported via financial aid forms. The small raise could be the difference between full tuition covered and only half tuition covered."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Why does the biotechnology industry have such a high PE ratio?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Residential Construction at 362x, by the way. I'm going to hazard a guess here - Say XYZ corp trades at $100, and it's showing a normal earnings of $10 the last few years. Its industry falls on hard times, and while it makes enough to keep its doors open, profits fall to $1. The company itself is still sound, but the small earnings result in a high P/E. By the way, its book value is $110, and they have huge cash on the books along with real estate.  I offer these details to show why the price doesn't drop like a rock.  Now, biotech may be in a period of low reported earnings but with future results expected to justify the price. On one hand it may be an anomaly, with earnings due to rise, or it may be a bit of a bubble. An analyst for this sector should be able to comment if I'm on the right track."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Should I pay off my 401k loan or reinvest the funds elsewhere?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "This summer I used a loan from my 401(k) to help pay for the down payment of a new house. We planned on selling a Condo a few months later, so we only needed the loan for a short period but wanted to keep monthly payments low since we would be paying two mortgages for a few months. I also felt like the market might take a dip in the future, so I liked the idea of trying to cash out high and buy back low (spoiler alert: this didn't happen). So in July 2017 I withdrew $17,000 from my account (Technically $16,850.00 principal and $150 processing fee) at an effective 4.19% APR (4% rate and then the fee), with 240 scheduled payments of $86.00 (2 per month for 10 years). Over the lifetime of the loan the total finance charge was $3,790, but that money would be paid back into my account. I was happy with the terms, and it helped tide things over until the condo was sold a few months later. But then I decided to change jobs, and ended up having to pay back the loan ~20 weeks after it was issued (using the proceeds from the sale of the condo). During this time the market had done well, so when I paid back the funds the net difference in shares that I now owned (including shares purchased with the interest payments) was $538.25 less than today's value of the original count of shares that were sold to fund the loan. Combined with the $150 fee, the overall \"cost\" of the 20 week loan was about 4.05%. That isn't the interest rate (interest was paid back to my account balance), but the value lost due to the principal having been withdrawn. On paper, my account would be worth that much more if I hadn't withdrawn the money. Now if you extrapolate the current market return into 52 weeks, you can think of that loan having an APR \"cost\" of around 10.5% (Probably not valid for a multi year calculation, but seems accurate for a 12 month projection). Again, that is not interest paid back to the account, but instead the value lost due to the money not being in the account. Sure, the market could take a dip and I may be able to buy the shares back at a reduced cost, but that would require keeping sizable liquid assets around and trying to time the market. It also is not something you can really schedule very well, as the loan took 6 days to fund (not including another week of clarifying questions back/forth before that) and 10 day to repay (from the time I initiated the paperwork to when the check was cashed and shares repurchased). So in my experience, the true cost of the loan greatly depends on how the market does, and if you have the ability to pay back the loan it probably is worth doing so. Especially since you may be forced to do so at any time if you change jobs or your employment is terminated."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What are the steps to implement a convolutional neural network?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Implementing a convolutional neural network (CNN) involves several steps. First, the data is pre-processed, which includes normalizing and reshaping it into the right format. Next, the network architecture is constructed, which includes selecting the right layers, defining the number of filters and the size of the convolutional window. Following that, the weights of the model are optimized by backpropagation within the training process. Once the model has been trained, it can be used to make accurate predictions. Finally, the model can be tested to ensure that the accuracy is satisfactory."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write two statements about how the development of technology changed the world.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The development of technology has changed the world significantly. It has enabled us to communicate and interact with others from all over the world instantaneously, and it has opened up new opportunities for individuals to access information quickly and conveniently. Furthermore, technology has made many areas of work more efficient, providing us with higher productivity and more specialized skills."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Profiting from the PWC Money Tree",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The hardest part seems to be knowing exactly when to sell the stock.  Well yes, that's the problem with all stock investing. Reports come out all the time, sometimes even from very smart people with no motivation to lie, about expected earnings for this company, or for that industry. Whether those predictions come true is something you will only find out with time. What you are considering is using financial information available to you (and equally available to the public) to make investment choices. This is called 'fundamental analysis'; that is, the analysis of the fundamentals of a business and what it should be worth. It forms the basis of how many investment firms decide where to put their money.  In a perfectly 'efficient' market, all information available to the public is immediately factored into the market price for that company's stock. ie: if a bank report states with absolute certainty (through leaked documents) that Coca-Cola is going to announce 10% revenue growth tomorrow, then everyone will immediately buy Coca-Cola stock today, and then tomorrow there would be no impact. Even if PwC is 100% accurate in its predictions, if the rest of the market agrees with them, then the price at the time of IPO would equal the future value of the cashflows, meaning there would be no gain unless results surpassed expectations. So what you are proposing is to take one sliver of the information available to the public (have you also read all publicly available reports on those businesses and their industries?), and using that to make a high risk investment. Are you going to do better than the investment firms that have teams of researchers and years of experience in the investment world? You can do quite well by picking individual stocks, but you can also lose a lot of money if you do it haphazardly. Be aware that there is risk in doing any type of investing. There is higher than average risk if you invest in equities ('the stock market'). There is higher risk still, if you pick individual stocks. There is yet even higher risk, if you pick small startup companies.  There are some specific interesting side-elements with your proposal to purchase stock about to have an IPO - those are better dealt with in a separate question if you want more information; search this site for 'IPO' and you should find a good starting point. In short, the company about to go public will hire a firm of analysts who will try to calculate the best price the public will accept for an offering of shares. Stock often goes up after IPO, but not always. Sometimes the company doesn't even fill its full IPO order, adding a new type of risk to a potential investor, that the stock will drop on day 1. Consider an analogy outside the investing world:  Let's say Auto Trader magazine prints an article that says \"all 2015 Honda Civics are worth $15,000 if they have less than 50,000 Miles.\" Assume you have no particular knowledge about cars. If you read this article, and you see an ad in the paper the next day for a Honda Civic with 40k miles, should you buy it for $14k? The answer is not without more research. And even if you determine enough about cars to find one for $14k that you can reasonably sell for $15k, there's a whole world of mechanics out there who buy and sell cars for a living, and they have an edge both because they can repair the cars themselves to sell for more, and also because they have experience to spot low-offers faster than you. And if you pick a clunker (or a stock that doesn't perform even when everyone expected it would), then you could lose some serious money. As with buying and selling individual stocks, there is money to be made from car trading, but that money gets made by people who really know what they're doing. People who go in without full information are the ones who lose money in the long run."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Evaluate the following phrase by transforming it into the spelling given.",
    "input": "resipt --> receipt",
    "output": "Correct. The spelling of the phrase \"resipt\" was transformed into \"receipt\"."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Name three effects of deforestation.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Three effects of deforestation include loss of habitat for wildlife, disruption of water cycles and climate change. Deforestation leads to a loss of habitats for animals, making it more difficult for them to find food and shelter. Deforestation also disrupts the natural water cycle by preventing absorption of water by trees, leading to drier soils, floods, mudslides, and droughts. Finally, deforestation contributes to climate change due to the release of carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Write a five-sentence passage about a particular character.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Harry was a young man who lived in a small town. He was a kind-hearted soul but had a hard time making friends due to his shyness. Despite this, Harry had a dream of becoming a famous singer, and he was passionate about his dream. He practiced singing every day, confident that one day he would make it big. And one day, he finally got his chance to show off his talents when he was offered to perform in a local talent show."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Recite an optimistic proverb.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Where there is a will, there is a way."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Design a photographic project to document the culture of a specific city.",
    "input": "City: Melbourne",
    "output": "For my photographic project, I would document the culture of Melbourne. I would use my photographs to capture the city's unique mix of suburban, alternative, and traditional cultures. I would take pictures of the people and places in the city, such as street art, cafes, libraries, and theatres. I would also look to capture the moments of everyday life, like people enjoying a drink in a beer garden or walking through the park on a sunny day. This project would demonstrate the multiculturalism of Melbourne and provide an insight into its vibrant culture."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Find any mistakes in the following sentence and give me the corrected sentence.",
    "input": "He had to work really hardly to get the job.",
    "output": "He had to work really hard to get the job."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Rearrange this sentence to make it sound more natural: \"It's impossible for me to do this\"",
    "input": "",
    "output": "I can't do this, it's impossible."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Apartment lease renewal - is this rate increase normal?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Yes, automatic rate increases are typical in my experience (and I think it's very greedy, when it's based on nothing except that your lease is up for renewal, which is the situation you are describing). Yes, you should negotiate. I've had success going to the apartment manager and having this conversation:  Make these points: Conclude: I am not open to a rate increase, though I will sign a renewal at the same rate I am paying now. This conversation makes me very uncomfortable, but I try not to show it. I was able to negotiate a lease renewal at the same rate this way (in a large complex in Sacramento, CA).  If you are talking to a manager and not an owner, they will probably have to delay responding until they can check with the owner. The key really is that they want to keep units rented, especially when units are staying empty. Empty units are lost income for the owner. It is the other empty units that are staying empty that are the huge point in your favor."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Is it OK to use a credit card on zero-interest to pay some other credit cards with higher-interest?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "I am sure everyone is different, but it has helped me a great deal. I have had several card balances go up and the interest on those per month was more than $200 in just interest combined.  I transferred the balances over to 0% for 15 months \u2013 with a fee, so the upfront cost was about $300. However, over the next 15 months at 0% I'm saving over $200 each month.  Now I have the money to pay everything off at 14 months. I will not be paying any interest after that, and I cut up all of my cards so I won't rack up the bills with interest on them anymore. Now, if I can't buy it with a debit card or cash, I don't get it.  My cards went up so high after remodeling a home so they were justified. It wasn't because I didn't pay attention to what I could afford.  My brother, on the other hand, has trouble using credit cards properly and this doesn't work for him."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "How can banks afford to offer credit card rewards?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "There are 3 entities in a credit card transaction; Typically when you swipe for 100, the merchant only gets around 97.5. The 2.5 is divided amongst the 3 entities, roughly around 0.5 for the Merchant Bank, around 0.5 for the Card Network and a lions share to Issuing Bank of around 1.5 The reason Issuing Bank gets large share is because they take the risk and provide the credit to customer. Typically the Issuing Bank would pay the Merchant bank via the Card Network the money in couple of days. So the Merchant Bank is not out of funds. The Issuing Bank on the other hand would have given you a credit of say 10 to 50 days depending on when you made the transaction and when the payment is due. On an average 30 days of credit. So roughly the Acquiring Bank is lending money at the rate of 18%. It is from this money the Issuing Bank would give out rewards, which is typically less than 1%. Also in cases where say Merchant Bank and the Issuing Bank are same, Bank would make money on both the legs of transaction and hence launch co-branded cards with better rewards. The above numbers are illustrative and actual practices vary from Bank to Bank to card Network to Country Related question at How do credit card companies make profit?"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What steps are required to transfer real estate into a LLC?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "especially considering it has a mortgage on it (technically a home   equity loan on my primary residence). I'm not following. Does it have a mortgage on it, or your primary residence (a different property) was used as a security for the loan? If it is HELOC from a different property - then it is really your business what to do with it. You can spend it all on casinos in Vegas for all that the bank cares. Is this a complicated transaction? Any gotchas I should be aware of   before embarking on it? Obviously you should talk to an attorney and a tax adviser. But here's my two cents: Don't fall for the \"incorporate in Nevada/Delaware/Wyoming/Some other lie\" trap. You must register in the State where you live, and in the State where the property is. Incorporating in any other State will just add complexity and costs, and will not save you anything whatsoever. 2.1 State Taxes - some States tax LLCs. For example, in California you'll pay at least $800 a year just for the right of doing business. If you live in California or the property is in California - you will pay this if you decide to set up an LLC. 2.2 Income taxes - make sure to not elect to tax your LLC as a corporation. The default for LLC is \"disregarded\" status and it will be taxed for income tax purposes as your person. I.e.: IRS doesn't care and doesn't know about it (and most States, as well). If you actively select to tax it as a corporation (there's such an option) - it will cost you very dearly. So don't, and if someone suggest such a thing to you - run away from that person as fast as you can. Mortgages - it is very hard to get a mortgage when the property is under the LLC. If you already have a mortgage on that property (the property is the one securing the loan) - it may get called once you transfer it into LLC, since from bank's perspective that would be transferring ownership. Local taxes - transferring into LLC may trigger a new tax assessment. If you just bought the property - that will probably not matter much. If it appreciated - you may get hit with higher property taxes. There are also many little things - once you're a LLC and not individual you'll have to open a business bank account, will probably need a new insurance policy, etc etc. These don't add much to costs and are more of an occasional nuisance."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Describe a possible career path for someone interested in Machine Learning.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Someone interested in Machine Learning could pursue a career path in Data Science. A Data Scientist specializing in Machine Learning would work with companies and organizations to develop algorithms that help to analyze data. This can include tasks like developing predictive models, developing recommendation systems, and creating automations. After mastering the basics of Machine Learning, this data scientist could go on to specialize in areas like deep learning or computer vision. Once they have experience in the field, they could then move on to more advanced roles such as leading or managing Machine Learning teams."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Which English word is the most common?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "The most common English word is \"the\"."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Provide an example of an exception handling program in Java",
    "input": "",
    "output": "public class ExceptionHandlingExample {\n\tpublic static void main(String[] args) {\n\t\ttry {\n\t\t\tint num1 = 30;\n\t\t\tint num2 = 0;\n\t\t\tint result = num1/num2;\n\t\t\tSystem.out.println(result);\n\t\t} \n\t\t\n\t\tcatch (ArithmeticException e) {\n\t\t\tSystem.out.println(\"Division cannot be done by 0\");\n\t\t\te.printStackTrace();\n\t\t}\n\t}\n}"
  },
  {
    "instruction": "How can I conserve water at home?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "There are several ways to conserve water at home. One is to repair any dripping taps and leaking pipes as soon as possible. Another is to use water-efficient appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers. Additionally, placing a bucket in the bathtub while you are showering can help you save up to 20 gallons of water. Finally, collecting water from air conditioners and refrigerators and using that water to water plants can also be beneficial."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Give three examples of using technology for efficiency.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "1. Automating processes such as email marketing and customer service tasks.\n2. Using data analytics to make informed decisions about the business and its operations.\n3. Utilizing cloud-based technologies for remote work, collaboration, and communication."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Create a web page with a photo carousel and an introduction",
    "input": "Photos: person 1, person 2, person 3 \nIntro: At ABC Company, our team strives for excellence",
    "output": "I created a web page with a photo carousel featuring pictures of Person 1, Person 2, and Person 3. Underneath the carousel is an introduction to ABC Company and its team. The introduction reads: \"At ABC Company, our team strives for excellence. Our goal is to exceed customer expectations and meet the highest standards of quality and service. We take pride in our work and strive to keep our customers satisfied.\""
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What is the procedure for creating an effective PowerPoint presentation?",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Creating an effective PowerPoint presentation involves a few simple steps. Begin by deciding on the purpose and goal of the presentation. This will help determine the structure and content of the presentation. Then, create content that supports the purpose and goal. Content should be clear and concise, and visuals such as charts, graphs, and images should be used to illustrate key points. Keep text to a minimum and make sure it is in an easy-to-read font. Finally, practice the presentation to ensure that the timing is appropriate and that the presentation flows smoothly."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "What is market capitalization? [duplicate]",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Market Capitalization is the product of the current share price (the last time someone sold a share of the stock, how much?) times the number of outstanding shares of stock, summed up over all of the stock categories. Assuming the efficient market hypothesis and a liquid market, this gives the current total value of the companies' assets (both tangible and intangible). Both the EMH and perfect liquidity may not hold at all times. Beyond those theoretical problems, in practice, someone trying to buy or sell the company at that price is going to be in for a surprise; the fact that someone wants to sell that many stocks, or buy that many stocks, will move the price of the company stock."
  },
  {
    "instruction": "Compose a tweet-length review for a movie you recently watched.",
    "input": "",
    "output": "Just watched Spider-Man: Far From Home and it was fantastic! Action-packed with plenty of heart-pumping moments - definitely an exciting way to end the latest Spider-Man trilogy! #SpiderManFFH #Spiderman #Marvel"
  }
]